C# Mongo 驱动 MongoDB.Bson.BsonSerializationException: Unknown discriminator value

报错：

 ---> MongoDB.Bson.BsonSerializationException: Unknown discriminator value 'OBagItem'.
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonSerializer.LookupActualType(Type nominalType, BsonValue discriminator)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Conventions.ObjectDiscriminatorConvention.GetActualType(IBsonReader bsonReader, Type nominalType)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.DiscriminatedInterfaceSerializer`1.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializerExtensions.Deserialize[TValue](IBsonSerializer`1 serializer, BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.DictionarySerializerBase`3.DeserializeArrayRepresentation(BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.DictionarySerializerBase`3.DeserializeValue(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.ClassSerializerBase`1.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.SerializerBase`1.MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializer.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializerExtensions.Deserialize(IBsonSerializer serializer, BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.DeserializeMemberValue(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonMemberMap memberMap)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.DeserializeMemberValue(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonMemberMap memberMap)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.DeserializeClass(BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.SerializerBase`1.MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializer.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializerExtensions.Deserialize(IBsonSerializer serializer, BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializerExtensions.Deserialize[TValue](IBsonSerializer`1 serializer, BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.EnumerableSerializerBase`2.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.SerializerBase`1.MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializer.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializerExtensions.Deserialize(IBsonSerializer serializer, BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.DeserializeMemberValue(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonMemberMap memberMap)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.DeserializeMemberValue(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonMemberMap memberMap)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.DeserializeClass(BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonClassMapSerializer`1.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.Serializers.SerializerBase`1.MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializer.Deserialize(BsonDeserializationContext context, BsonDeserializationArgs args)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.IBsonSerializerExtensions.Deserialize(IBsonSerializer serializer, BsonDeserializationContext context)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonSerializer.Deserialize(IBsonReader bsonReader, Type nominalType, Action`1 configurator)
   at MongoDB.Bson.Serialization.BsonSerializer.Deserialize(Stream stream, Type nominalType, Action`1 configurator) 

原Code:

public interface IBagItem
{
    public uint DbId { get; set; }

    public uint UId { get; set; }

    public uint ItemId { get; set; }

    public uint ItemCount { get; set; }
}

public class OBagItem : IBagItem
{
}

public class ODreamIslandBagItem : IBagItem
{
}

public class Test
{
    public void Test()
    {
        Dictionary<uint, BagItemBase> dic = new();
        
        dic.Add(new OBagItem() { DbId = 1, UId = 1, ItemId = 1,});
        dic.Add(new OBagItem() { DbId = 2, UId = 1, ItemId = 2,});

        // 序列化 dic 报错
    }
}

下面的方式都可以:

方法1： 

public class BagItemBase
{
    public uint DbId { get; set; }

    public uint UId { get; set; }

    public uint ItemId { get; set; }

    public uint ItemCount { get; set; }
}

public class OBagItem : BagItemBase
{
}

public class ODreamIslandBagItem : BagItemBase
{
}

public class Test
{
    public void Test()
    {
        Dictionary<uint, BagItemBase> dic = new();
        
        dic.Add(new OBagItem() { DbId = 1, UId = 1, ItemId = 1,});
        dic.Add(new OBagItem() { DbId = 2, UId = 1, ItemId = 2,});

        // 序列化 dic 正常
    }
}

public static class MongoRegister
{
    static MongoRegister()
    {
        BsonClassMap.RegisterClassMap<BagItemBase>();
        BsonClassMap.RegisterClassMap<OBagItem>();
        BsonClassMap.RegisterClassMap<ODreamIslandBagItem>();
    }
}

方法2： 

[BsonDiscriminator(RootClass = true)]
[BsonKnownTypes(typeof(OBagItem), typeof(ODreamIslandBagItem))]
public class BagItemBase
{
    public uint DbId { get; set; }

    public uint UId { get; set; }

    public uint ItemId { get; set; }

    public uint ItemCount { get; set; }
}

[BsonDiscriminator("OBagItem")]
public class OBagItem : BagItemBase
{
}

[BsonDiscriminator("ODreamIslandBagItem")]
public class ODreamIslandBagItem : BagItemBase
{
}

public class Test
{
    public void Test()
    {
        Dictionary<uint, BagItemBase> dic = new();
        
        dic.Add(new OBagItem() { DbId = 1, UId = 1, ItemId = 1,});
        dic.Add(new OBagItem() { DbId = 2, UId = 1, ItemId = 2,});

        // 序列化 dic 正常
    }
}

参考

Polymorphism (mongodb.github.io)