在图像中使用LaTex公式及标注箭头的使用

u=[0,0,0,1,-1]
c=[0.5,0.7,1,1,1]
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif']=['Times new Roman']
plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False
x=np.linspace(-5,5,100)
fig=plt.figure(figsize=(6,4))
ax1=plt.subplot(1,1,1)
ax1legend=[]
for i in range(len(u)):
    y1=(1/(c[i]*np.sqrt(2*np.pi)))*np.exp(-(x-u[i])**2/(2*(c[i]**2)))
    ax1.plot(x,y1,