前言
首先本篇文章不讨论集成,而是一个class 包含另一个class obj,比如下面代码,base class里面包含了derive class的obj
class derive{
public:
derive(){}
~derive(){}
};
class base{
public:
base()
:d(){
}
~base(){}
private:
derive d;
};
那么问题来了,如果class A包含2个class obj,分别是B和C,而C又包含一个class obj D,此时D obj想调用B obj的某个成员函数怎么办?如下图
解决方案
这里建议在class C中传入class B的obj指针到D中如下代码,class B有一个成员函数,而class D的obj想调用它
#include <iostream>
class B{
public:
B(){std::cout << "B construct" <<std::endl;}
~B(){std::cout << "B destruct" << std::endl;}
int get_id(){return id_;}
private:
int id_ = 10;
};
class D{
public:
D(class B *b):b_(b){std::cout << "D construct and get class B's id " << b_->get_id() <<std::endl; }
~D(){std::cout << "D destruct" << std::endl;}
private:
class B *b_;
};
class C{
public:
C(class B *b):d(b){std::cout << "C construct" <<std::endl;}
~C(){std::cout << "C destruct" << std::endl;}
private:
class D d;
};
class A{
public:
A():b(),c(&b){std::cout << "A construct" <<std::endl;}
~A(){std::cout << "A destruct" << std::endl;}
private:
class B b;
class C c;
};
int main(){
auto a = new A();
}