2021-02-23

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-09 17:04:32 发布

lonleo

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-09 17:04:32 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37116078/article/details/113992796

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sendPost和sendGet工具方法实例分享

今天给大家分享一下在我开发过程中使用的一点工具方法实例

/**
     * sendGet 用于向指定url发送GET请求
     * @param sendUrl
     * @param encodType
     * @return
     */
    public static String sendGet(String sendUrl, String encodType) {
        StringBuffer receive = new StringBuffer();
        BufferedReader br = null;
        HttpURLConnection URLConn = null;
        try {
            URL url = new URL(sendUrl);
            URLConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

            URLConn.setDoInput(true);
            URLConn.setDoOutput(true);
            URLConn.connect();
            URLConn.getOutputStream().flush();
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(URLConn.getInputStream(), encodType));

            String line;
            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
                receive.append(line).append("\r\n");
            }

        } catch (IOException e) {
            receive.append("访问产生了异常-->").append(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (br != null) {
                try {
                    br.close();
                } catch (java.io.IOException ex) {
                    br = null;
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                } finally {
                    if (URLConn != null) {
                        URLConn.disconnect();
                        URLConn = null;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return receive.toString();
    }

/**
     * sendpost 用于向指定的url发送指定请求参数的POST请求
     * @param url
     * @param param
     * @return
     */
    public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
        PrintWriter out = null;
        BufferedReader in = null;
        String result = "";
        try {
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);
            // 打开和URL之间的连接
            URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
            // 设置通用的请求属性
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
                    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
            out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
            // 发送请求参数
            out.print(param);
            // flush输出流的缓冲
            out.flush();
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
            in = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
            String line;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！" + e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
        finally {
            try {
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return result;
    }