WPF控件拖动

在WPF中实现控件的拖动需要实现三个控件事件：

PreviewMouseDown，PreviewMouseMove，PreviewMouseUp

现在以一个简单的Button为例

界面代码：

<Button Content="拖动1" Height="80" Width="120" PreviewMouseDown="Button_PreviewMouseDown" PreviewMouseMove="Button_PreviewMouseMove" PreviewMouseUp="Button_PreviewMouseUp">
</Button>

后台代码：

        //鼠标是否按下
        bool _isMouseDown = false;
        //鼠标按下的位置
        Point _mouseDownPosition;
        //鼠标按下控件的位置
        Point _mouseDownControlPosition;

        private void Button_PreviewMouseDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            var c = sender as UIElement;
            _isMouseDown = true;
            _mouseDownPosition = e.GetPosition(this);
            var transform = c.RenderTransform as TranslateTransform;
            if (transform == null)
            {
                transform = new TranslateTransform();
                c.RenderTransform = transform;
            }
            _mouseDownControlPosition = new Point(transform.X, transform.Y);
            c.CaptureMouse();
        }

        private void Button_PreviewMouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (_isMouseDown)
            {
                var c = sender as UIElement;
                var pos = e.GetPosition(this);
                var dp = pos - _mouseDownPosition;
                var transform = c.RenderTransform as TranslateTransform;
                transform.X = _mouseDownControlPosition.X + dp.X;
                transform.Y = _mouseDownControlPosition.Y + dp.Y;
            }
        }

        private void Button_PreviewMouseUp(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            var c = sender as UIElement;
            _isMouseDown = false;
            c.ReleaseMouseCapture();
        }

在代码中由于所有控件均继承自UIElement，所以本代码对其他控件均适用