find the longest of the shortest 最短路径 dijkstra

find the longest of the shortest

Time Limit: 1000/5000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/OtheTotal Submission(s): 3448    Accepted Submission(s): 1289

Problem Description

Marica is very angry with Mirko because he found a new girlfriend and she seeks revenge.Since she doesn't live in the same city, she started preparing for the long journey.We know for every road how many minutes it takes to come from one city to another.
Mirko overheard in the car that one of the roads is under repairs, and that it is blocked, but didn't konw exactly which road. It is possible to come from Marica's city to Mirko's no matter which road is closed.
Marica will travel only by non-blocked roads, and she will travel by shortest route. Mirko wants to know how long will it take for her to get to his city in the worst case, so that he could make sure that his girlfriend is out of town for long enough.Write a program that helps Mirko in finding out what is the longest time in minutes it could take for Marica to come by shortest route by non-blocked roads to his city.

 

Input

Each case there are two numbers in the first row, N and M, separated by a single space, the number of towns,and the number of roads between the towns. 1 ≤ N ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ M ≤ N*(N-1)/2. The cities are markedwith numbers from 1 to N, Mirko is located in city 1, and Marica in city N.
In the next M lines are three numbers A, B and V, separated by commas. 1 ≤ A,B ≤ N, 1 ≤ V ≤ 1000.Those numbers mean that there is a two-way road between cities A and B, and that it is crossable in V minutes.

 

Output

In the first line of the output file write the maximum time in minutes, it could take Marica to come to Mirko.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   5 6
1 2 4
1 3 3
2 3 1
2 4 4
2 5 7
4 5 1

6 7
1 2 1
2 3 4
3 4 4
4 6 4
1 5 5
2 5 2
5 6 5

5 7
1 2 8
1 4 10
2 3 9
2 4 10
2 5 1
3 4 7
3 5 10
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   11
13
27
  
  

 

Author

ailyanlu

 

Source

HDU 2007-Spring Programming Contest - Warm Up （1）

题意：城市内有n条路，其中有某条路在修，因为这条路有很多情况，问各种情况下的最短路中最长的是哪条；

思路：直接枚举所有情况算出最大值即可

#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#define N 1100
#define INF 0x7ffffff
using namespace std;
int d[N],pre[N],v[N],n,m,mp[N][N];
void dijkstra(int c)
{
    for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)    d[i]=INF,v[i]=0;
    d[1]=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        int t=-1,mmin=INF;
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            if(!v[j]&&mmin>d[j])
                mmin=d[t=j];
        if(t==-1)   break;
        v[t]=1;
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
            if(d[j]>d[t]+mp[t][j])
            {
                d[j]=d[t]+mp[t][j];
                if(c)   pre[j]=t;
            }
    }
}
int main()
{
    while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m))
    {
        for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)
            for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)
                mp[i][j]=INF;
        for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
        {
            int u,v,w;
            scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w);
            mp[u][v]=mp[v][u]=w;
        }
        memset(pre,-1,sizeof(pre));
        dijkstra(1);
        int ans=d[n];
        //从最后开始向前枚举 
        for(int i=n;i!=1;i=pre[i])
        {
            int t=mp[i][pre[i]];//保留 
            mp[i][pre[i]]=mp[pre[i]][i]=INF;//不能过 
            dijkstra(0);
            if(d[n]>ans)    ans=d[n];
            mp[i][pre[i]]=mp[pre[i]][i]=t;//复原 
        }
        cout<<ans<<endl;
    }
}

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