解决Ubuntu 下未安装Vim nano gedit vi emacs kate编辑器无法编辑sources.list的问题

解决Ubuntu 下未安装Vim nano gedit vi emacs kate编辑器无法编辑sources.list的问题

!!! 注意（重要）

docker 镜像中的Ubuntu版本和系统不一定对应，更换源之前要查清楚系统内核版本，根据内核版本查找相应的国内软件源

# 查看内核版本
sudo lsb_release -a

不使用编辑器将软件源写入sources.list

 echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse" >/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse" >>/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
">>/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
" >>/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
" >>/etc/apt/sources.list


 echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
" >>/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
" >>/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
">>/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse " >>/etc/apt/sources.list
 echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse" >>/etc/apt/sources.list

注意上述命令中>和>>的区别

`>` 写入sources.list会清空文件内容
`>>` 是向sources.list追加内容

若装有编辑器可采用下述命令来修改软件源

vim /etc/apt/sources.lis