Ubuntu18 安装 opencv 3.4.1

1) 安装依赖

sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff5-dev libdc1394-22-dev         # 处理图像所需的包
sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libv4l-dev liblapacke-dev
sudo apt-get install libxvidcore-dev libx264-dev         # 处理视频所需的包
sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev gfortran          # 优化opencv功能
sudo apt-get install ffmpeg

 

2) 编译安装opencv

cd opencv-3.4.1
sudo mkdir build
cd build
sudo cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ..
sudo make -j8
sudo make install

3)配置环境

sudo /bin/bash -c 'echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf'
sudo ldconfig

4)编译

`pkg-config opencv --libs --cflags opencv`