python导入XML格式数据

from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
tree = ET.parse('data-text.xml')
#解析对象
root = tree.getroot()
#getroot方法获取根目录
data = root.find('Data')
#找到data节点
all_data= []
for observation in data:
    record = {}
    for item in observation:
        lookup_key = list(item.attrib.keys())[0]
        #attrib方法或得属性，key方法获得键，[0]索引获得第一个元素
        if lookup_key== 'Numeric':
            rec_key = 'Numeric'
            rec_value=item.attrib['Numeric']
        else:
            rec_key=item.attrib[lookup_key]
            rec_value=item.attrib['Code']
#attrib方法获得属性过后，有两种不同的字典，['category','code']和[0]
        record[rec_key]=rec_value
    all_data.append(record)
print(all_data)