Java工具ObjectSizeCalculator获取对象内存占用

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-13 00:33:41 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-13 00:33:41 发布

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基本类型长度 the size of an object
Int 　　　 4 　　 16
Short 　　 2 　　 16
Long 　　 8 　　 24
Byte 　　 1 　　 16
Character 1 　　 16
Float 　　 4 　　 16
Double 　 8 　　 24

在JDK1.8中可以采用ObjectSizeCalculator类来计算对象在内存中的大小

import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.debug.ObjectSizeCalculator;

import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        System.out.println("Integer: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Integer.valueOf(122)));
        System.out.println("Long: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Long.valueOf(122L)));
        System.out.println("Double: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Double.valueOf(122.22)));
        System.out.println("Float: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Float.valueOf(122.22f)));
        System.out.println("Boolean: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Boolean.valueOf(false)));
        System.out.println("Character: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Character.valueOf('a')));
        System.out.println("Short: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Short.valueOf("1")));
        System.out.println("Byte: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(Byte.valueOf("1")));
        System.out.println("Date: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(new Date()));
        System.out.println("Timestamp: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis())));

        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("11", 11);
        map.put("22", "22");
        map.put("33", 33L);
        map.put("44", 44.44);

        System.out.println("Map: " + ObjectSizeCalculator.getObjectSize(map));

    }

运行结果如下：

Integer: 16
Long: 24
Double: 24
Float: 16
Boolean: 16
Character: 16
Short: 16
Byte: 16
Date: 24
Timestamp: 32
Map: 512

低版本JDK可以借用一些工具，pom.xml中引用：

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.carrotsearch/java-sizeof -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.carrotsearch</groupId>
    <artifactId>java-sizeof</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.5</version>
</dependency>

然后调用相应的方法即可：

        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(1));
        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(1L));
        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(1f));
        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(1.0));
        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(new int[]{}));
        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(new ArrayList()));
        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(new HashMap()));
        System.out.println(RamUsageEstimator.sizeOf(new Object()));  // Object对象：16bytes