5.19 消息队列（中）：异步通知

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-26 14:37:51 发布

大狮熊

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-26 14:37:51 发布

阅读量235

点赞数

分类专栏： Linux系统编程文章标签： linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38105227/article/details/124020771

版权

Linux系统编程专栏收录该内容

35 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

1、实验代码
mq_notify.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <mqueue.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

mqd_t mq_id;
char buff[8192];
struct sigevent sigev;

static void signal_hander (int signo)
{
	ssize_t receive_len;
	mq_notify (mq_id, &sigev);
	receive_len = mq_receive (mq_id, buff, 8192, NULL);
	if (receive_len == -1)
	{
		perror ("mq_receive");
		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
	printf ("read %ld bytes: %s\n",(long)receive_len, buff);
	return;
}

int main (void)
{
	mq_id = mq_open ("/notify_mqueue", O_RDONLY | O_CREAT, 0644, NULL);
	if (mq_id == -1)
	{
		perror ("mq_open");
		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	signal (SIGUSR1, signal_hander);
	sigev.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
	sigev.sigev_signo  = SIGUSR1;
	mq_notify (mq_id, &sigev);

    int count = 0;
	while (1)
    {
        printf ("while loop %d\n", count++);
        sleep (1);
    }
    mq_close (mq_id);
	return 0;
}

mq_send.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <mqueue.h>

int main (void)
{
	mqd_t mq_id;
	if ((mq_id = mq_open("/notify_mqueue", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644, NULL)) == -1)
	{
		perror ("mq_open");
		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	while (1)
	{
		if (mq_send (mq_id, "hello world", sizeof("hello world"), 1) == -1)
		{
			perror ("mq_receive");
			exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		printf ("msg send success--------\n");
		sleep (2);
	}

	return 0;
}