linux kernel常用的对齐函数总结

#include<linux/module.h>
#include<linux/init.h>
#include<linux/moduleparam.h>
#include<linux/stat.h>
#include<linux/log2.h>
#include<linux/kernel.h>

static int __init test_init(void)
{
    int i = ALIGN(8,16);//以16对齐
    printk("i = %d\n", i);//16

    int j = ilog2(16); 2^x = 16, x=4
    printk("j = %d\n", j);//4

    int x = roundup_pow_of_two(10);//16,,2^4 = 16,最接近(10)2^x的值,即16
    printk("x = %d\n", x);

    int y = order_base_2(3);//2
    printk("y = %d\n", y);

	//cache_line_size() 64
    return 0;
}

static void __exit test_exit(void)
{
    return;
}

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(test_init);
module_exit(test_exit);

#define order_base_2(n)				\
(						\
	__builtin_constant_p(n) ? (		\
		((n) == 0 || (n) == 1) ? 0 :	\
		ilog2((n) - 1) + 1) :		\
	__order_base_2(n)			\
)

展开:
int __order_base_2(unsigned long n)
{
	return n > 1 ? ilog2(n - 1) + 1 : 0;
}

__builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( ((n) == 0 || (n) == 1) ? 0 : ilog2((n) - 1) + 1) : __order_base_2(n)