等号操作符重载

等号操作符重载几个关键的步骤

1 判断是否是自身相等，若是就直接返回

2 释放本身开辟的空间，防止等号后内存泄漏

3 执行深拷贝，把需要相等的空间深拷贝，避免内存泄漏

Student & operator=(Student & another){
	if(this ==&another)
		return *this	
	if(this->name!=nullptr){
		delete [] this->name;
		this->name = nullptr;
		this->id = 0;
	}
	this->id = another.id;
	int len = strlen(another.name);
	this->name = new char[len+1] //   '/0'需要考虑
	strcpy(this->name,another.name);
	
	return *this;
}