1009 Product of Polynomials (25分)
This time, you are supposed to find A×B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial:
K
N
1
a
N
1
N_1 a_{N_1}
N1aN1
N
2
a
N
2
N_2 a_{N_2}
N2aN2 …
N
K
a
N
K
N_K a_{N_K}
NKaNK
where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial,
N
i
N_i
Ni and
a
N
i
a_{N_i}
aNi(i=1,2,⋯,K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1≤K≤10, 0≤
N
K
N_K
NK…<
N
2
N_2
N2<
N
1
N_1
N1≤1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input:
2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5
Sample Output:
3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6
题解:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
float a[1001]{0};
float b[1001]{0};
float c[2001]{0};
int main(){
int k,exp,num=0;
float cof;
scanf("%d",&k);
for(int i=0;i<k;i++){
scanf("%d%f",&exp,&cof);
a[exp]=cof;
}
scanf("%d",&k);
for(int i=0;i<k;i++){
scanf("%d%f",&exp,&cof);
b[exp]=cof;
}
for(int i=0;i<1001;i++){
for(int j=0;j<1001;j++){
if(a[i]!=0 && b[j]!=0)
c[i+j]+=a[i]*b[j];
}
}
for(int i=0;i<2001;i++)
if(c[i]!=0)
num++;
printf("%d",num);
if(num){
for(int i=2000;i>=0;i--){
if(c[i]!=0)
printf(" %d %.1f",i,c[i]);
}
}
return 0;
}