新建identify.vue组件
<template>
<div class="s-canvas">
<canvas id="s-canvas" :width="contentWidth" :height="contentHeight"></canvas>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'SIdentify',
props: {
identifyCode: { // 默认注册码
type: String,
default: '1234'
},
fontSizeMin: { // 字体最小值
type: Number,
default: 25
},
fontSizeMax: { // 字体最大值
type: Number,
default: 35
},
backgroundColorMin: { // 验证码图片背景色最小值
type: Number,
default: 200
},
backgroundColorMax: { // 验证码图片背景色最大值
type: Number,
default: 220
},
dotColorMin: { // 背景干扰点最小值
type: Number,
default: 60
},
dotColorMax: { // 背景干扰点最大值
type: Number,
default: 120
},
contentWidth: { // 容器宽度
type: Number,
default: 116
},
contentHeight: { // 容器高度
type: Number,
default: 50
}
},
methods: {
// 生成一个随机数
randomNum (min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
},
// 生成一个随机的颜色
randomColor (min, max) {
let r = this.randomNum(min, max)
let g = this.randomNum(min, max)
let b = this.randomNum(min, max)
return 'rgb(' + r + ',' + g + ',' + b + ')'
},
drawPic () {
let canvas = document.getElementById('s-canvas')
let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d')
ctx.textBaseline = 'bottom'
// 绘制背景
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(this.backgroundColorMin, this.backgroundColorMax)
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.contentWidth, this.contentHeight)
// 绘制文字
for (let i = 0; i < this.identifyCode.length; i++) {
this.drawText(ctx, this.identifyCode[i], i)
}
this.drawLine(ctx)
this.drawDot(ctx)
},
drawText (ctx, txt, i) {
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(50, 160) // 随机生成字体颜色
ctx.font = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMin, this.fontSizeMax) + 'px SimHei' // 随机生成字体大小
let x = (i + 1) * (this.contentWidth / (this.identifyCode.length + 1))
let y = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMax, this.contentHeight - 5)
var deg = this.randomNum(-30, 30)
// 修改坐标原点和旋转角度
ctx.translate(x, y)
ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180)
ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0)
// 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度
ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180)
ctx.translate(-x, -y)
},
drawLine (ctx) {
// 绘制干扰线
for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor(100, 200)
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.moveTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight))
ctx.lineTo(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight))
ctx.stroke()
}
},
drawDot (ctx) {
// 绘制干扰点
for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255)
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.arc(this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth), this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight), 1, 0, 2 * Math.PI)
ctx.fill()
}
}
},
watch: {
identifyCode () {
this.drawPic()
}
},
mounted () {
this.drawPic()
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.s-canvas{
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
</style>
使用:
html
<el-form-item prop="code" class="form_code">
<div class="code_left">
<el-input
ref="username"
v-model="loginForm.code"
placeholder="请输入验证码"
name="code"
tabindex="3"
auto-complete="on"
/>
</div>
<div class="code_right" @click="changeCode">
<Identify :identifyCode="identifyCode" ></Identify>
</div>
</el-form-item>
js
export default {
name: "Login",
data() {
return{
identifyCode:'1234',
identifyCodes: "1234567890",
loginForm: {
username: "",
password: "",
Flag: this.loginFlag,
code:'',
flag:2
},
}
},
components: {
Identify
},
mounted() {
this.identifyCode = "";
this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4);
},
methods: {
// 点击验证码刷新验证码
changeCode () {
this.identifyCode = ''
this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4)
},
// 生成一个随机整数 randomNum(0, 10) 0 到 10 的随机整数, 包含 0 和 10
randomNum (min, max) {
max = max + 1
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
},
// 随机生成验证码字符串
makeCode (data, len) {
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
this.identifyCode += data[this.randomNum(0, data.length - 1)]
}
console.log(this.identifyCode);
},
}
}