QT5布局管理--停靠窗口QDock Widget

1.创建一个QDockWidget对象，新建小项目

2.实例代码

#include "QDockWidgetdemo.h"
#include <QTextEdit>
#include <QDockWidget>
QDockWidgetdemo::QDockWidgetdemo(QWidget *parent)
	: QMainWindow(parent)
{
	ui.setupUi(this);
	setWindowTitle(tr("DockWindows"));//设置窗口标题
	QTextEdit *te = new QTextEdit(this);
	te->setText(tr("Main Window"));
	te->setAlignment(Qt::AlignCenter);
	setCentralWidget(te);//将此编辑框设为主窗口的中央窗口
	//停靠窗口1
	QDockWidget *dock = new QDockWidget(tr("DockWindow1"), this);
	dock->setFeatures(QDockWidget::DockWidgetMovable);//可移动
	dock->setAllowedAreas(Qt::LeftDockWidgetArea | Qt::RightDockWidgetArea);
	QTextEdit *te1 = new QTextEdit();
	te1->setText(tr("Window1,the dock widget can be moved between docks by the users"));
	dock->setWidget(te1);
	addDockWidget(Qt::RightDockWidgetArea, dock);//初始位置
	//停靠窗口2
	dock = new QDockWidget(tr("DockWindow2"), this);
	dock->setFeatures(QDockWidget::DockWidgetClosable| QDockWidget::DockWidgetFloatable);//可关闭可浮动
	QTextEdit *te2 = new QTextEdit();
	te2->setText(tr("Window2,the dock widget can be detached from the main window"));
	dock->setWidget(te2);
	addDockWidget(Qt::RightDockWidgetArea, dock);//初始位置
	//停靠窗口2
	dock = new QDockWidget(tr("DockWindow3"), this);
	dock->setFeatures(QDockWidget::AllDockWidgetFeatures);//全部特性
	QTextEdit *te3 = new QTextEdit();
	te3->setText(tr("Window2,the dock widget can be closed ,moved,and floted"));
	dock->setWidget(te3);
	addDockWidget(Qt::RightDockWidgetArea, dock);//初始位置

}

3.运行效果：

注：控件属性补充

A.

setFeatures()

QDockWidget::DockWidgetMovable//可移动

QDockWidget::DockWidgetClosable//可关闭

QDockWidget::DockWidgetFloatable//可浮动

QDockWidget::AllDockWidgetFeatures//所有特性

QDockWidget::NoDockWidgetFeatures//不可移动，关闭，浮动

B.

setAllowedAreas()

Qt::LeftDockWidgetArea//主窗口左侧

Qt::RightDockWidgetArea//右侧

Qt::TopDockWidgetArea//顶端

Qt::BottomDockWidgetArea//底部

Qt::AllDockWidgetArea//任意位置

Qt::NoDockWidgetArea//只可停在插入处

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