Mybatis---学习过程---基础回顾Dao层开放方式回顾

Mybatis—学习过程—基础回顾Dao层开发方式回顾

1.传统开发模式

1. 编写UserDao接口

   public interface UserDao {
   	List<User> findAll() throws IOException;
   }
   

2. 编写UserDaoImpl实现类

   public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
   	public List<User> findAll() throws IOException {
   		InputStream resourceAsStream =Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
   		SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
   		SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
   		List<User> userList = sqlSession.selectList("userMapper.findAll");
   		sqlSession.close();
   		return userList;
   	 }
   }
   

3. 编写测试类

   @Test
   public void testTraditionDao() throws IOException {
   	UserDao userDao = new UserDaoImpl();
   	List<User> all = userDao.findAll();
   	System.out.println(all);
   }
   

2.代理开发模式主流

1. 代理开发模式在持久层只需要写持久层接口即可，不需要手动编写实现类了

2. 不需要手动编写实现类了怎么去执行的sql实现效果的？其实在执行过程中会对持久层接口使用JDK动态代理，残生一个代理对象，由代理对象实现实现类中的操作

3. 持久层接口需要遵循的规范
   
   编写持久层接口
   
   编写UserDao接口

   public interface UserDao {
       List<User> findAll() throws IOException;
   }
   

   编写UserDao接口对应的xml文件

   <mapper namespace="com.lagou.Dao.UserDao">
   <!--    namespace：名称空间：与id组成SQL的唯一表示
           resultType：返回值类型
   -->
       <select id="findAll" resultType="com.lagou.pojo.User">
           select * from user
       </select>
   </mapper>
   

   测试代码

   @Test
   public void test6() throws IOException {
       InputStream resourceAsStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("sqlMapConfig.xml");
       SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(resourceAsStream);
       SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
       /**
        * sqlSession.getMapper(Class<T> var1):先获取到接口的代理对象
        */
       UserDao mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserDao.class);
       List<User> all = mapper.findAll();
       for (User user : all) {
           System.out.println(user);
       }
   }