linux 上tomcat 开机自启动 配置

 

1.建立一个tomcat文件（名字可以随便命名相当于是一个服务的名字）

 

2.将以下代码考入tomcat文件中

#!/bin/bash

# chkconfig: 2345 10 90

# description: Starts and Stops the Tomcat daemon.

# /etc/init.d/tomcatd

# Tomcat auto-start

# Source function library.

#. /etc/init.d/functions

# source networking configuration.

#. /etc/sysconfig/network

RETVAL=0

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_121

export JRE_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_121/jre

#自己配置的tomcat路径

export CATALINA_HOME=/mnt/drore/kaifayizu/xxsddq/cms

export CATALINA_BASE=/mnt/drore/kaifayizu/xxsddq/cms

start()

{

        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ];

          then

            echo $"Starting Tomcat"

                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh

            RETVAL=$?

            echo " OK"

            return $RETVAL

        fi

}

stop()

{

        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ];

          then

            echo $"Stopping Tomcat"

                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh

            RETVAL=$?

            sleep 1

            ps -fwwu root | grep tomcat|grep -v grep | grep -v PID | awk '{print $2}'|xargs kill -9

            echo " OK"

            # [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/...

            return $RETVAL

        fi

}

 

case "$1" in

start)

        start

        ;;

stop) 

        stop

        ;;

                                               

restart)

         echo $"Restaring Tomcat"

         $0 stop

         sleep 1

         $0 start

         ;;

*)

        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"

        exit 1

        ;;

esac

exit $RETVAL

 

 

 

3.修改环境变量里面的

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_60  //java路径

export JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.7.0_60/jre  

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat  

export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat   //自己配置的tomcat路径

 

完成后将tomcat文件放在/etc/rc.d/init.d  目录下面

给其增加可执行权限 chmod +x /etc/init.d/tomcat  

 

4.这里特别提醒注意这一句ps -fwwu root | grep tomcat|grep -v grep | grep -v PID | awk '{print $2}'|xargs kill -9，熟悉Linux命令的人应该都清楚这句话的意义，这里就简单说下前半部分，查询root用户下tomcat的进程PID，个人根据实际情况修改。 

chkconfig --add tomcat 设置服务运行级别

 

chkconfig --list   查看服务列表

 

 

测试服务是否成功

service tomcat start   启动

service tomcat stop    停止

service tomcat restart  重启

service tomcat status  服务状态