java使用ftp上传文件

linux服务器配置

安装ftp

yum install vsftpd

启动服务

service vsftpd start

开机启动

chkconfig --level 35 vsftpd on

设置权限

vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

将配置文件中”anonymous_enable=YES“改为 “anonymous_enable=NO”

放开Chroot_local_user=yes

添加用户

useradd ftpadmin -s /sbin/nologin 默认指向home/ftpadmin目录

指向其他目录useradd ftpadmin -s /sbin/nologin -d /www(其他目录)

设置ftpadmin密码

passwd ftpadmin输入两次

地址栏中输入 ftp://IP 来连接FTP服务器，根据提示输入账户密码

 

出现553 Could not create file解决方法

1.chmod -R 777 文件目录 修改vsftp的配置文件/etc/vsftpd.conf文件 local_root=/var/ftp

2.setsebool -P ftpd_disable_trans 1 重启

 

上传接口代码

@RequestMapping("/file")
public R uploadFiles(MultipartFile[] files) throws IOException {
    FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
    UploadEntity fileEntity = new UploadEntity();
    FileInputStream fis = null;
    Map<String,Object> ftpMap = basicCategoryParameterService.getMapByCode("files_ftp");
    String hostname = String.valueOf(ftpMap.get("hostname"));
    int port = Integer.parseInt(ftpMap.get("port").toString());
    String username = String.valueOf(ftpMap.get("username"));
    String password = String.valueOf(ftpMap.get("password"));
    String pathname = String.valueOf(ftpMap.get("pathname"));
    String viewurl = String.valueOf(ftpMap.get("viewurl"));
    int buffersize = 4096;
    String charset = "GBK";
    try {
        if((files != null && files.length>0)) {
            int count = 1;
            StringBuffer url = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i=0;i<files.length;i++) {
                //创建连接
                ftpClient.connect(hostname, port);
                ftpClient.login(username, password);
                ftpClient.setBufferSize(buffersize);
                ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
                if (FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(ftpClient.sendCommand("OPTS UTF8", "ON"))) {
                    //开启服务器对UTF-8的支持，如果服务器支持就用UTF-8编码，否则就使用本地编码（GBK）.
                    charset = "UTF-8";
                }
                ftpClient.setControlEncoding(charset);
                //设置文件类型（二进制）
                ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
                fis = (FileInputStream) files[i].getInputStream();
                //原文件名
                String originalFilename = files[i].getOriginalFilename();
                //文件类型
                String type = originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, originalFilename.length());
                String pathType = getFileType(type);
                String path = pathname + pathType;
                //设置上传目录
                boolean b2 = ftpClient.makeDirectory(path);
                boolean b1 = ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(path);
                //生成文件名
                String fileName = (new Date()).getTime() + String.valueOf(count++) + "." + type;
                fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes(charset), "ISO-8859-1");
                //上传文件
                boolean b3 = ftpClient.storeFile(fileName, fis);
                //文件浏览路径
                String urlname = viewurl+pathType+"/" + fileName;
                url.append(urlname).append(";");
                System.out.println("url地址：" + urlname);
                ftpClient.disconnect();
            }
            //设置页面路径
            fileEntity.setFiles(url.toString().substring(0, url.length()-1));
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        ftpClient.disconnect();
        return R.error("上传文件失败");
    }
    return R.ok().put("file",fileEntity);
}

private static String getFileType(String type) {
    type = type.toLowerCase();
    byte var3 = -1;
    switch(type.hashCode()) {
        case 96796:
            if (type.equals("apk")) {
                var3 = 7;
            }
            break;
        case 99640:
            if (type.equals("doc")) {
                var3 = 0;
            }
            break;
        case 110834:
            if (type.equals("pdf")) {
                var3 = 6;
            }
            break;
        case 111220:
            if (type.equals("ppt")) {
                var3 = 4;
            }
            break;
        case 112675:
            if (type.equals("rar")) {
                var3 = 10;
            }
            break;
        case 115312:
            if (type.equals("txt")) {
                var3 = 8;
            }
            break;
        case 118783:
            if (type.equals("xls")) {
                var3 = 2;
            }
            break;
        case 120609:
            if (type.equals("zip")) {
                var3 = 9;
            }
            break;
        case 3088960:
            if (type.equals("docx")) {
                var3 = 1;
            }
            break;
        case 3447940:
            if (type.equals("pptx")) {
                var3 = 5;
            }
            break;
        case 3682393:
            if (type.equals("xlsx")) {
                var3 = 3;
            }
    }

    String resultType;
    switch(var3) {
        case 0:
        case 1:
            resultType = "doc";
            break;
        case 2:
        case 3:
            resultType = "excel";
            break;
        case 4:
        case 5:
            resultType = "ppt";
            break;
        case 6:
            resultType = "pdf";
            break;
        case 7:
            resultType = "soft";
            break;
        case 8:
            resultType = "txt";
            break;
        case 9:
        case 10:
            resultType = "ZIP";
            break;
        default:
            resultType = "images";
    }
    return resultType;
}