SpringBoot发送邮件

前言

获取163邮箱或者qq邮箱的授权码（百度即可）

1.在SpringBoot工程中引入依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

2.修改application.yml

spring:
  mail:
    #smtp服务主机  qq邮箱则为smtp.qq.com
    host: smtp.163.com
    #服务协议
    protocol: smtp
    # 编码集
    default-encoding: UTF-8
    #发送邮件的账户
    username: xxx@163.com
    #授权码
    password: XXXXXXXX
    test-connection: true
    properties:
      mail:
        smtp:
          auth: true
          starttls:
            enable: true
            required: true

3.代码编写

3.1实体类entity

public class ToEmail {
    /**
     * 邮件接收方，可多人
     */
    private String[] tos;
    /**
     * 邮件主题
     */
    private String subject;
    /**
     * 邮件内容
     */
    private String content;

    //get set方法
}

3.2业务逻辑service

@Service
public class EmailService {
    //获取发送方账户信息
    @Value("${spring.mail.username}")
    private String from;

    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender mailSender;

    /**
     * <b>方法名: </b> commonEmail <br>
     * <b>说明: </b> 普通邮件发送 <br>
     * <b>修改履历: </b>
     *
     * @param toEmail null
     * @return JsonReturn<br>
     * @author 2021/10/21 Allen
     */
    public String commonEmail(ToEmail toEmail) {
        //创建简单邮件消息
        SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
        //谁发的
        message.setFrom(from);
        //谁要接收
        message.setTo(toEmail.getTos());
        //邮件标题
        message.setSubject(toEmail.getSubject());
        //邮件内容
        message.setText(toEmail.getContent());
        try {
            mailSender.send(message);
            return toEmail.getTos() + "发送普通邮件成功";
        } catch (MailException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "普通邮件方失败";
        }
    }
}