python 统计次数demo

def histogram(text):
    dic = {}
    for c in text:
        dic[c] = dic.get(c,0)+1
    return dic

字典的get方法搜索  key=c 返回其值，若未搜索到，则返回默认值 default=0

dic[c] = dic.get(c,0) 次语法可以创建不存在的键值，并赋值0.

a = 'abcaab'
print histogram(a)

>>>{'a':3,'b':2,'c':1}