1015 Reversible Primes (20分)
吐槽
说实话做之前我真不确定0和1是不是质数。
以及这道题居然是“以负数输入为结束”而不是一贯的先给个说明之后要输入几次的n!这一点都不PAT!
思路
没啥好说的。一个判断是不是质数的函数、一个进制转化的部分,都是基础操作。
唯一要特别注意的是1和0不是质数。(测点1)
而且这句特判必须写在判断的函数里,而不是直接判断输入的n是不是0或1,因为诸如10翻转后也会变成01,也就是1。
代码
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
bool prime(int num)
{
int i;
if (num < 2)
return false;
for (i = 2; i <= sqrt(num); i++)
{
if (num%i == 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
int main()
{
int n, d, i;
string s;
cin >> n;
while (n > 0)
{
cin >> d;
s = "";
if (!prime(n))
{
cout << "No" << endl;
cin >> n;
continue;
}
while (n > 0)
{
s = to_string(n % d) + s;
n = n / d;
}
n = 0;
for (i = 0; i < s.size(); i++)
{
n += (s[i] - '0') * pow(d, i);
}
if (prime(n))
cout << "Yes" << endl;
else
cout << "No" << endl;
cin >> n;
}
return 0;
}
题目
A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose “reverse” in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.
Now given any two positive integers N (<10
5
) and D (1<D≤10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.
Input Specification:
The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line Yes if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or No if not.
Sample Input:
73 10
23 2
23 10
-2
Sample Output:
Yes
Yes
No