自定义EditText实现文字加下划线:
坑:
第一次做的思路:重写onDraw方法,然后通过 getLineCount()获取行数,然后通过getLineHeight()获取每行的高度在通过
canvas.drawLine(0, lineHeight , getWidth(), lineHeight,paint);不断添加进去。
做出的效果:
getLineHeigh获取的高度都是定值,但是文字显示高度会有细微的不同。
为了解决这个问题谷歌提供了getLineBounds方法来获取指定行数的高度。
代码:
public class MyEdittext extends EditText {
private Rect mRect;
private Paint mPaint;
private final int padding =20;
private int lineHeight;
private int viewHeight, viewWidth;
public MyEdittext(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public MyEdittext(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, R.attr.editTextStyle);
}
public MyEdittext(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init(context, attrs);
}
private void init(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
mRect = new Rect();
mPaint = new Paint();
mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
mPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
setFocusable(true);
setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
int count = getLineCount();//获取行数
Rect r = mRect;
Paint paint = mPaint;
int lineHeight = 0;
int i = 0;
while (i < count) {
lineHeight = getLineBounds(i, r);
canvas.drawLine(r.left, lineHeight + padding, r.right, lineHeight + padding,
paint);
i++;
}
super.onDraw(canvas);
}
}
效果:
自定义跑马灯TextView
思路:
通过 canvas.drawText();不断重复绘制
代码:
public class AutoScrollTextView extends TextView {
public AutoScrollTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public AutoScrollTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public AutoScrollTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
public final static String TAG = AutoScrollTextView.class.getSimpleName();
private float textLength = 0f;//文本长度
private float viewWidth = 0f;
private float step = 0f;//文字的横坐标
private float y = 0f;//文字的纵坐标
private float temp_view_plus_text_length = 0.0f;//用于计算的临时变量
public boolean isStarting = true;//是否开始滚动
private Paint paint = null;//绘图样式
private float speed = 0.8f;
private int textColor=0xFF000000;
private boolean isMeasure = false;
public int getTextColor() {
return textColor;
}
public void setTextColor(int color) {
this.textColor = color;
}
public float getSpeed() {
return speed;
}
public void setSpeed(float speed) {
this.speed = speed;
}
public void measureText() {
paint = getPaint();
if(paint!=null){
paint.setColor(textColor);
textLength = paint.measureText(getText().toString());
}
viewWidth = getWidth();
step = textLength;
temp_view_plus_text_length = viewWidth + textLength;
y = getTextSize()+getPaddingTop();
}
public void startScroll(float speed) {
isStarting = true;
this.speed = speed;
invalidate();
}
public void stopScroll() {
isStarting = false;
invalidate();
}
@Override
public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
if(getText() == null)
return;
if(isStarting){
if (!isMeasure) {// 文字宽度只需获取一次
isMeasure = true;
measureText();
}
//水平方向由右向左
CharSequence text = getText().toString();
if (text != null&& !TextUtils.isEmpty(text)) {
canvas.drawText(text,0,text.length(),temp_view_plus_text_length - step, y, paint);
}
if (!isStarting) {
return;
}
step += speed;
if (step > temp_view_plus_text_length +viewWidth)
step = textLength;
invalidate();
}else{
super.onDraw(canvas);
}
}
}