PAT乙级-1014

0. 重点

<cctype>的使用：<cctpye>

int isalnum(int c);
int isalpha(int c);
int isblank(int c);
int iscntrl(int c);
int isdigit(int c);
int isgraph(int c);
int islower(int c);
int isprint(int c);
int ispunct(int c);
int isspace(int c);
int isupper(int c);
int isxdigit(int c);
int tolower(int c);
int toupper(int c);

1. 题目

2. 分析

涉及到字母范围的判断，是否为数字的判断，以及输出是格式控制符的方法

%02d：表示制定宽度为2，并制定用"0"补齐

3. 代码

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cctype>
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    string a, b, c, d;
    cin >> a >> b >> c >> d;
    char t[2];
    int i = 0, flag = 1, bit = -1;
    while (i < a.length() && i < b.length())
    {
        if (flag)
        {
            if (a[i] == b[i] && (a[i] >= 'A' && a[i] <= 'G'))
            {
                t[0] = a[i];
                flag = 0;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (a[i] == b[i] && ((a[i] >= 'A' && a[i] <= 'N') || isdigit(a[i])))
            {
                t[1] = a[i];
                break;
            }
        }
        i++;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < c.length() && i < d.length(); i++)
    {
        if (c[i] == d[i] && isalpha(c[i]))
            bit = i;
    }


    string week[7] = {"MON ", "TUE ", "WED ", "THU ", "FRI ", "SAT ", "SUN "};
    cout << week[t[0] - 'A'];
    printf("%02d:", isdigit(t[1]) ? (t[1] - '0') : (t[1] - 'A' + 10));
    printf("%02d", bit);

    return 0;
}