从服务器获取图片

一 APP端代码
1.界面设计 一个ImageView，一个Button
2.定义控件并通过id找到

 private ImageView ivImg;
private Button btnDownload;
 ivImg = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivImg);
btnDownload = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDownload);

3.在按钮事件里新建一个线程

   new Thread(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            Bitmap img =  getImg();//这一部分的方法见第4步
            Message msg = imgHandler.obtainMessage();
            msg.what = 0;
            msg.obj = img;
            imgHandler.sendMessage(msg);
        }
    }).start();

4.关于getImg()

private Bitmap getImg(){
        Bitmap img = null;

        try {
            URL imgUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) imgUrl.openConnection();

            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
            conn.setConnectTimeout(1000 * 6);
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            conn.setDoOutput(true);
            conn.setUseCaches(false);

            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "UTF-8");
            conn.connect();

            //输出流写参数
            DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
            String param = getParam();//这一部分的方法详见第五步
            dos.writeBytes(param);
            dos.flush();
            dos.close();

            int resultCode = conn.getResponseCode();

            if(HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK == resultCode){
                InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
                img = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
                is.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return img;
    }

5.关于getParam()方法，这一部分有点问题，为什么输入参数是这种形式

 private String getParam(){
        JSONObject jsObj = new JSONObject();
        try {
            jsObj.put("picFormat", "jpg");
            jsObj.put("testParam", "9527");
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return jsObj.toString();
    }

6.定义一个消息处理器，用来更新主线程的图片

 class ImageHandler extends Handler {
    @Override
    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
                case 0:
                    img = (Bitmap)msg.obj;
                    if(img != null){
                        ivImg.setImageBitmap(img);
                    }
                    break;

                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

二 服务器端的dopost方法
1.读取输入流数据

ServletInputStream is = request.getInputStream();
    BufferedReader bufRd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
        StringBuffer strBuf = new StringBuffer();
        String strContent = new String("");
        while((strContent = bufRd.readLine()) != null){
            strBuf.append(strContent);
        }

2.获取请求参数

 String jsStr = strBuf.toString();
System.out.println("param--->" + jsStr);

3.输出图片数据

try {
            response.setContentType("image/jpeg;charset=UTF-8");
            OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();

//            String imgUrl = "C:\\Users\\lish\\Desktop\\test.jpg";


        String imgUrl = "C:\\Users\\XiRuo\\Desktop\\test1.jpg";
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(imgUrl);

        int len = -1;
        byte[] data = new byte[1024];  

        while((len = fis.read(data)) != -1){
            out.write(data, 0 , len);
        }

        fis.close();
        out.close();

    } catch (Exception e) {

        PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter(); 
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8"); 
        writer.write("无法打开图片!"); 
        writer.close(); 
    }