cesium中的飞行动画fly

官网飞行动画：https://sandcastle.cesium.com/?src=Camera.html 

本地cesium飞行：http://localhost:8088/cesium/Apps/Sandcastle/index.html?src=Camera.htmleasingFunction为缓动函数： 

Cesium.EasingFunction.BACK_IN //回到
Cesium.EasingFunction.BACK_IN_OUT //进入在出来
Cesium.EasingFunction.BACK_OUT //退出
Cesium.EasingFunction.BOUNCE_IN //弹出去
Cesium.EasingFunction.BOUNCE_IN_OUT //弹进去然后退出。
Cesium.EasingFunction.BOUNCE_OUT  //弹出来。
Cesium.EasingFunction.CIRCULAR_IN  //循环进
Cesium.EasingFunction.CIRCULAR_IN_OUT //循环进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.CIRCULAR_OUT  //循环出
Cesium.EasingFunction.CUBIC_IN //曲线进
Cesium.EasingFunction.CUBIC_IN_OUT //曲线进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.CUBIC_OUT //曲线出
Cesium.EasingFunction.ELASTIC_IN //弹性的进
Cesium.EasingFunction.ELASTIC_IN_OUT //弹性的进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.ELASTIC_OUT//弹性的出
Cesium.EasingFunction.EXPONENTIAL_IN //曲线进
Cesium.EasingFunction.EXPONENTIAL_IN_OUT//曲线进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.EXPONENTIAL_OUT //曲线出
Cesium.EasingFunction.LINEAR_NONE //线性缓动
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUADRATIC_IN//二次进
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUADRATIC_IN_OUT//二次进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUADRATIC_OUT//二次出
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUARTIC_IN//四次进
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUARTIC_IN_OUT//四次进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUARTIC_OUT //四次出
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUINTIC_IN//五次进
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUINTIC_IN_OUT//五次进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.QUINTIC_OUT//五次出
Cesium.EasingFunction.SINUSOIDAL_IN//正弦曲线的进
Cesium.EasingFunction.SINUSOIDAL_IN_OUT//正弦曲线进与出
Cesium.EasingFunction.SINUSOIDAL_OUT//正弦曲线出

飞到指定经纬度坐标-viewer.camera.flyTo（）

<template>
  <div style="100vh">
    <el-button
      @click="flyToChengdu()"
      style="position: fixed; top: 10px; left: 10px; z-index: 10"
      >flyToChengdu</el-button
    >
    <div id="cesiumContainer" />
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      viewer: {},
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.viewer = new Cesium.Viewer("cesiumContainer");
  },
  methods: {
    flyToChengdu() {
      this.viewer.camera.flyTo({
        //注意：Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(经度，纬度，高度)。经纬度坐标转笛卡尔坐标xyz
        destination: Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(104.07, 30.66, 15000.0),
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>

 flyToHeadingPitchRoll

• 角度转为弧度：弧度值 = Cesium.Math.toRadians(角度值);
• 弧度转为角度：角度值 = Cesium.Math.toDegrees(弧度值);

<template>
  <div style="100vh">
    <el-button
      @click="flyToHeadingPitchRoll()"
      style="position: fixed; top: 10px; left: 10px; z-index: 10"
      >flyToHeadingPitchRoll</el-button
    >
    <div id="cesiumContainer" />
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      viewer: {},
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.viewer = new Cesium.Viewer("cesiumContainer");
  },
  methods: {
    flyToHeadingPitchRoll() {
      this.viewer.camera.flyTo({
        //注意：Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(经度，纬度，高度)。经纬度坐标转笛卡尔坐标xyz
        destination: Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(104.07, 30.66, 15000.0),
        orientation: {
          heading: Cesium.Math.toRadians(20.0), //相机绕z轴旋转
          pitch: Cesium.Math.toRadians(-35.0), //相机绕y轴旋转
          roll: 0.0, //相机绕x轴旋转
        },
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>

 飞到A位置，完了再飞到B位置

flyTo()函数还可以传入一个配置项complete，可以给其设定一个飞行结束后再运行的函数，通过这个配置项可以实现两地或多地飞行

<template>
  <div style="100vh">
    <el-button
      @click="flyInACity()"
      style="position: fixed; top: 10px; left: 10px; z-index: 10"
      >flyInACity</el-button
    >
    <div id="cesiumContainer" />
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      viewer: {},
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.viewer = new Cesium.Viewer("cesiumContainer");
  },
  methods: {
    flyInACity() {
      this.viewer.camera.flyTo({
        destination: Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(
          -73.98580932617188,
          40.74843406689482,
          363.34038727246224
        ),
        complete: () => {
          setTimeout(() => {
            this.viewer.camera.flyTo({
              destination: Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(
                -73.98585975679403,
                40.75759944127251,
                186.50838555841779
              ),
              orientation: {
                heading: Cesium.Math.toRadians(200.0),
                pitch: Cesium.Math.toRadians(-50.0),
              },
              easingFunction: Cesium.EasingFunction.LINEAR_NONE,
            });
          }, 1000);
        },
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>

飞到指定矩形范围

<template>
  <div style="100vh">
    <el-button
      @click="flyToRectangle()"
      style="position: fixed; top: 10px; left: 10px; z-index: 10"
      >flyToRectangle</el-button
    >
    <div id="cesiumContainer" />
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      viewer: {},
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.viewer = new Cesium.Viewer("cesiumContainer");
  },
  methods: {
    //飞到指定矩形范围
    flyToRectangle() {
      const west = -90.0;
      const south = 38.0;
      const east = -87.0;
      const north = 40.0;
      const rectangle = Cesium.Rectangle.fromDegrees(west, south, east, north);

      this.viewer.camera.flyTo({
        destination: rectangle,
      });

      // 显示矩形框
      this.viewer.entities.add({
        rectangle: {
          coordinates: rectangle,
          fill: false,
          outline: true,
          outlineColor: Cesium.Color.WHITE,
        },
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>

设置视图到某矩形区域，无飞行动画

设置当前视图通过setView()函数实现的，它跟flyTo()最大的不同是没有持续时间，没有飞行过程，是立即生效的

<template>
  <div style="100vh">
    <el-button
      @click="viewRectangle()"
      style="position: fixed; top: 10px; left: 10px; z-index: 10"
      >viewRectangle</el-button
    >
    <div id="cesiumContainer" />
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      viewer: {},
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.viewer = new Cesium.Viewer("cesiumContainer");
  },
  methods: {
    //直接展示矩形范围，无飞行动画
    viewRectangle() {
      const west = -77.0;
      const south = 38.0;
      const east = -72.0;
      const north = 42.0;

      const rectangle = Cesium.Rectangle.fromDegrees(west, south, east, north);
      this.viewer.camera.setView({
        destination: rectangle,
      });

      this.viewer.entities.add({
        rectangle: {
          coordinates: rectangle,
          fill: false,
          outline: true,
          outlineColor: Cesium.Color.WHITE,
        },
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>

设置视图到某一点-viewer.camera.setView()

<template>
  <div style="100vh">
    <el-button
      @click="setHeadingPitchRoll()"
      style="position: fixed; top: 10px; left: 10px; z-index: 10"
      >setHeadingPitchRoll</el-button
    >
    <div id="cesiumContainer" />
  </div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      viewer: {},
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.viewer = new Cesium.Viewer("cesiumContainer");
  },
  methods: {
    setHeadingPitchRoll() {
      this.viewer.camera.setView({
        destination: Cesium.Cartesian3.fromDegrees(-75.5847, 40.0397, 1000.0),
        orientation: {
          heading: -Cesium.Math.PI_OVER_TWO,
          pitch: -Cesium.Math.PI_OVER_FOUR,
          roll: 0.0,
        },
      });
    },
  },
};
</script>

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