UDP协议通信

服务器端

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
public class UDPServer {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 
  try {
   DatagramSocket ds=new DatagramSocket(9999);
   
   byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
   DatagramPacket dp=new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
   ds.receive(dp);
   
   byte[] data = dp.getData();
   int length = dp.getLength();
   InetAddress ipClient = dp.getAddress();
   int port = dp.getPort();
   
   String str=new String(data,0,length);
   System.out.println("服务器端收到："+str);
   
   String dataOut="HELLO CLIENT,"+str;
   DatagramPacket dpOut=new DatagramPacket(
     dataOut.getBytes(),
     dataOut.length(),
     ipClient,
     port);
   ds.send(dpOut);
   
   
   ds.close();
   
  } catch (SocketException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
}

客户端

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
public class UDPClient {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  try {
   DatagramSocket ds=new DatagramSocket();
   
   String data="Hello UDPSEver!";
   DatagramPacket dp=
     new DatagramPacket(
       data.getBytes(),
       data.length(),
       InetAddress.getLocalHost(),
       9999);
   ds.send(dp);
   
   byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
   DatagramPacket dpIn=new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length);
   ds.receive(dpIn);
   System.out.println(new String(dpIn.getData(),0,dpIn.getLength()));
   
   ds.close();
   
  } catch (SocketException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
}