Python Pandas 多行变多列

# 测试数据准备
df = pd.DataFrame({
    'parent_article_id':['300001','300016','300015'],
    'child_article_id':['100276','104040','104040'],
    'parent_article_name': ['A','B','C']
})

df['NAME_NBR'] = df.groupby(['child_article_id']).cumcount()+1

df = df.pivot(index='child_article_id', columns='NAME_NBR', values=['parent_article_id','parent_article_name'])

df = df.sort_index(level=1, axis=1)

df.columns = ['parent{}'.format(c) for c in df.columns]

df.reset_index(inplace=True)