多边形偏移

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前言

怎么把一个凸多边形向内偏移制定距离呢？

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一、Python代码

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np  
# pip install pyclipper
import pyclipper


def OffSet(vertices, offset):
    pco = pyclipper.PyclipperOffset()
    pco.AddPath(vertices, pyclipper.JT_ROUND, pyclipper.ET_CLOSEDPOLYGON)
    solution = pco.Execute(-offset)
    return solution[0]
  
 
points = np.array([[10, 10], [70, 10], [60, 50], [20, 50], [15, 40]])  
offset_distance = 10



offset_points = OffSet(points, offset_distance)
print(offset_points)


plt.figure()
plt.grid(True)
plt.xlim(right=100)
plt.ylim(top=100)


ax = plt.gca()
ax.set_aspect('equal')


points = list(points)
points.append(points[0])
offset_points = list(offset_points)
offset_points.append(offset_points[0])


polygon = plt.Polygon(points, closed=True, fill=False, edgecolor='b')
ax.add_patch(polygon)
plt.draw()


plt.pause(1)


offset_polygon = plt.Polygon(offset_points, closed=True, fill=False, edgecolor='r')
ax.add_patch(offset_polygon)
plt.draw()


plt.show()

二、效果截图