servlet访问文件 用Tomcat访问servlet

1. 首先建立一个Properties文件 文件名是datadase.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
username=root
password=123456
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcstudy

2. 获取properties文件的路径
   out->artifacts->你自己的文件->find in path
   
3. 新建一个Serlvet文件

package servlet02;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Properties;

@WebServlet(name = "Servlet03")
public class Servlet03 extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //读取配置文件
        //获取配置文件的路径 这里的路径就是你刚才查到的路径 复制
        String realPath = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/WEB-INF/classes/recourse/database.properties");
        System.out.println(realPath);
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        //用流读取文件
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(realPath);
        properties.load(fileInputStream);
        String driver = properties.getProperty("driver");
        String username = properties.getProperty("username");
        String password = properties.getProperty("password");
        String url = properties.getProperty("url");
        //控制台打印输出文件内容
        System.out.println(driver);
        System.out.println(username);
        System.out.println(password);
        System.out.println(url);
        //网页打印输出
        response.getWriter().println(realPath);
        response.getWriter().println(driver);
        response.getWriter().println(url);
        response.getWriter().println(username);
        response.getWriter().println(password);
    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request,response);
    }
}

4. 将刚才你复制的文件路径的那个文件 拷贝到tomcat的webapps目录下 可以重命名那个文件
   
5. 打开tomcat的bin目录下的startup.bat
   
6. 打开浏览器输入localhost:8080 查看tomcat是否正确
   
7. 搜索栏加入 你刚才重命名的文件名字
   
8. 打开你刚才的class文件，就可以在网页上看到你编辑的内容了