如何在腾讯云轻量级服务器搭建svn

 首先进入服务器控制面板：

https://console.cloud.tencent.com/lighthouse/instance/indexhttps://console.cloud.tencent.com/lighthouse/instance/indexhttps://console.cloud.tencent.com/lighthouse/instance/index

点击服务器进入详情面板，如下图所示

服务器详情面板

 如果不是linux,可以点击上图所示的红框内的重置应用，将系统更换为CentOS，当然其他的系统也可以装svn,但是不适合这个教程了。

点击这里的重置密码

然后就使用软件连接服务器，我这里使用的是xshell，一款个人免费的远程连接服务。

 点击连接输入对应的Ip地址，直接连接即可，然后根据提示输入用户名和密码，连接即可，如果不在服务器那里设置密码的话，就只能用密钥连接。

连接之后的面板

 1.然后安装svn

yum -y install subversion

 几秒之后显示如下图，Complete! 表示安装已经完成。

 2.确认svn安装完成

svnserve --version

 3.创建svn的版本库

mkdir /usr/local/svn

 输入以上命令，mkdir是linux命令，意思是在usr目录的local目录下，创建一个文件夹svn，没有提示就是对了

 如果安装了xftp的话，点击xftp到对应的路径下，就可以看到对应的文件夹。

 可以看到一个svn的空文件夹。

 4.创建svn版本库下文件存放地址

svnadmin create /usr/local/svn/firstTest

5.修改配置文件,也可以用xftp直接在对应的路径上修改文件

进入对应的路径

 cd /usr/local/svn/firstTest

cd 是linux命令，进入 /usr/local/svn/firstTest

输入ls,ls也是Liunx命令，展示当前目录下的文件

 ls

 conf就是配置文件，进入之后修改

cd conf

ls

 vi authz

 修改账号控制信息，这里都是liunx的操作命令，如果感觉不好修改的话，也可以使用xftp直接在文件上修改，vi 打开并修改当前文件。按i进入编辑模式。

i

 在末尾添加，注意等号两边有空格

[/]

hu = rw

 

 [/] 表示控制的路径是全部，hu 是账号名， rw 表示的权限 可读写,按Esc退出编辑模式

Esc

:wq

输入  :wq 表示保存并推出，:是英文的冒号： 

6.添加账号信息

vi passwd

i

 添加刚才的账号信息，注意输入数字的时候，要用字母上的数字，不要用小键盘的数字

hu = hu123456

 Esc

:wq

 7.开放权限

vi svnserve.conf

[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository. 
anon-access = read
auth-access = write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the
### directory containing this file.  The specified path may be a
### repository relative URL (^/) or an absolute file:// URL to a text
### file in a Subversion repository.  If you don't specify an authz-db,
### no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz
### The groups-db option controls the location of the file with the
### group definitions and allows maintaining groups separately from the
### authorization rules.  The groups-db file is of the same format as the
### authz-db file and should contain a single [groups] section with the
### group definitions.  If the option is enabled, the authz-db file cannot
### contain a [groups] section.  Unless you specify a path starting with
### a /, the file's location is relative to the directory containing this
### file.  The specified path may be a repository relative URL (^/) or an
### absolute file:// URL to a text file in a Subversion repository.
### This option is not being used by default.
# groups-db = groups
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
realm = My First Repository
### The force-username-case option causes svnserve to case-normalize
### usernames before comparing them against the authorization rules in the
### authz-db file configured above.  Valid values are "upper" (to upper-
### case the usernames), "lower" (to lowercase the usernames), and
### "none" (to compare usernames as-is without case conversion, which
-- INSERT --

将下图所示的配置前面的#去掉即可，如果不好修改，建议使用xftp直接在对应的文件的也好。

anon-access = read
auth-access = write

password-db = passwd

authz-db = authz
realm = My First Repository

Esc

:wq 

 8.启动svn,这里到 第三步 3.创建svn的版本库即可

svnserve -d -r /usr/local/svn

确定是否启动

 netstat -apn | grep 3690

 如下图所示，3690是svn的默认端口

 然后在控制面板中开启端口，我这里直接开启全部的端口

9.检出文件 

创建一个存放svn的路径，检出，注意这里是 4.创建svn版本库下文件存放地址的创建的路径，svn://ip:3690/firstTest

svn检出

 输入对应的用户名和密码即可。

提交之后发现查看不了版本信息，日期选择不了永远是1970/1/1

修改svn上的svnserve.conf

 anon-access=none

 清理svn客户端的cache即可，TortoiseSVN --> settings

 

 删除这里的即可。