为什么忽然整了个俄罗斯方块
基本上在大学学编程，大一的期末大作业都会留一个类似于俄罗斯方块的东西。而我便是早早放弃了写代码选择了抱大腿的那位。如今五一将近。为了过一个安稳的假期公司基本没有什么任务了。为了弥补当年的遗憾（绝对不是摸鱼）就自己亲自动手写了这个作业。
代码水平一般，大伙权当看个乐子。
康康代码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>demos</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
height: calc(100% - 1px);
}
.container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#failed {
height: 100%;
line-height: 100%;
z-index: 999;
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
display: none;
color: red;
position: absolute;
font-size: 15vh;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
.left-side {
width: 40%;
border: 1px black solid;
}
.right-side {
width: 60%;
}
#box-container tr td {
background-color: white;
}
.btn-area {
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
.btn-area button {
width: 40px;
height: 25px;
}
.btn-area .level-btn button {
width: 80px;
height: 25px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div id="failed">
<div>菜</div>
</div>
<div class="left-side">
<table style="width: 100%;">
<tbody id="box-container" style="width: 100%;"></tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="right-side">
<div class="btn-area">
<div id="score-area" style="height: 50px;">total score: 0</div>
<div id="level-area" style="height: 50px;">level: 1</div>
<div class="level-btn">
<button id="level-up">level up</button>
<button id="level-down">level down</button>
</div>
<div>
<button id="start-btn">start</button>
<button id="end-btn">end</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
const rows = 18;
const columns = 10;
let totalScore = 0;
let level = 1;
let stopNow = false;
/* 避免重复触发开始 */
let elsRunning = false;
/* 存储 [x, y] 结构*/
let globalPointSet = new Set();
const container = document.getElementById("box-container");
// 初始化背景
const initArea = () => {
let instr = '';
for (let i = 0; i < rows; i++) {
instr += `<tr id='row${i}' style='width: 100%;'>`;
for (let j = 0; j < columns; j++) {
instr += `<td id='cell-${i}-${j}' style='width: 10%;'></td>`;
}
instr += `</tr>`;
}
container.innerHTML = instr;
showFailed(false);
}
// 控制变色区域
const turnColor = (i, j, color = 'gray') => {
let cell = document.getElementById(`cell-${rows - 1 - j}-${i}`);
if (cell) {
cell.style.backgroundColor = color;
}
}
// 结束
const jiNiTaiMei = () => {
for (let point of globalPointSet) {
if (point[1] >= rows) {
stopNow = true;
showFailed();
break;
}
}
}
const showFailed = (flag = true) => {
let failed = document.getElementById('failed');
if (flag) {
failed.style.display = 'flex'
} else {
failed.style.display = 'none';
}
}
// 延时
const sleep = async (timeout) => {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(() => {
resolve(true);
}, timeout)
})
}
// 绘制等级
const drawLevel = () => {
let levelArea = document.getElementById('level-area');
levelArea.innerText = `level: ${level}`;
}
/* 物品，包含类型、朝向、points、position */
class Item {
constructor(num = 0, direction = 0, x = 4, y = 18) {
this.num = num;
this.direction = direction;
this.initItem();
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.makeTurn();
}
// 初始化图形
initItem = () => {
let type = this.num;
let points = [];
switch (type) {
case 0:
points.push(...[[0, 0], [1, 0], [2, 0], [3, 0]]);
break;
case 1:
points.push(...[[0, 0], [0, 1], [1, 0], [1, 1]]);
break;
case 2:
points.push(...[[0, 0], [0, 1], [1, 0], [2, 0]]);
break;
case 3:
points.push(...[[0, 0], [1, 0], [1, 1], [2, 0]]);
break;
case 4:
points.push(...[[0, 0], [1, 0], [2, 0], [2, 1]]);
break;
case 5:
points.push(...[[0, 1], [0, 2], [1, 0], [1, 1]]);
break;
case 6:
points.push(...[[0, 0], [0, 1], [1, 1], [1, 2]])
break;
}
this.points = points;
}
/* 触发旋转 */
turn = () => {
/* 旋转 */
let minX = 10;
let minY = 10;
/* 旋转前需要判断是否可以旋转 设置撞墙与触底两个判断 */
let pointSet = new Set();
this.points.forEach(point => {
let pX = point[0];
let pY = point[1];
let newX = Math.round(Math.cos(Math.PI / 2) * pX - Math.sin(Math.PI / 2) * pY);
let newY = Math.round(Math.cos(Math.PI / 2) * pY + Math.sin(Math.PI / 2) * pX);
minX = minX < newX ? minX : newX;
minY = minY < newY ? minY : newY;
pointSet.add([newX, newY]);
})
/* 旋转后需要重新定位 （不然会发生十分鬼畜的现象） */
let isTurnable = true;
for (let point of pointSet) {
point[0] = point[0] - minX;
point[1] = point[1] - minY;
if (this.x + point[0] < 0 || this.x + point[0] > columns - 1) {
isTurnable = false; break;
}
if (this.y + point[1] < 0) {
isTurnable = false; break;
}
/* 判断旋转后是否会与底部已有的点重合 */
for (let staticPoint of globalPointSet) {
if (staticPoint[0] == this.x + point[0] && staticPoint[1] == this.y + point[1]) {
isTurnable = false; break;
}
}
}
if (isTurnable) {
this.points = pointSet;
this.direction = (this.direction + 1) % 4;
}
return isTurnable;
}
/* 根据传入的数值进行旋转（其实还是在调用turn） */
makeTurn = () => {
let originDirection = this.direction;
for (let i = 0; i < this.direction; i++) {
this.turn();
}
this.direction = originDirection;
}
itemChangeColor = (color) => {
this.getAllItemPointsPosition().forEach(point => {
turnColor(point[0], point[1], color);
})
}
itemStop = () => {
/* 加入大群 */
this.getAllItemPointsPosition().forEach(point => {
globalPointSet.add([point[0], point[1]]);
})
clearRow();
/* 大群控制整体颜色更新 */
initArea();
/* 判断是否存在完整行 */
/* 重新上色 */
globalPointSet.forEach(point => {
turnColor(point[0], point[1]);
})
/* 判断是否结束 */
jiNiTaiMei();
}
/* 获取点的绝对位置 */
getAllItemPointsPosition = () => {
let resp = new Set();
this.points.forEach(point => {
let pointPosition = [this.x + point[0], this.y + point[1]];
resp.add(pointPosition);
})
return resp;
}
isItemHitBottom = () => {
if (this.y == 0) {
return true;
}
for (let point of globalPointSet) {
let points = this.getAllItemPointsPosition();
for (let itemPoint of points) {
if (point[0] == itemPoint[0] && point[1] + 1 == itemPoint[1]) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
isItemXMoveAllowed = (direction = -1) => {
for (let point of globalPointSet) {
let points = this.getAllItemPointsPosition();
for (let itemPoint of points) {
if (point[1] == itemPoint[1] && point[0] - direction == itemPoint[0]) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/* 相应键盘事件 */
prepareForKeyEnter = () => {
document.onkeydown = ({ code }) => {
this.itemChangeColor('white');
switch (code) {
case 'ArrowLeft':
/* 判断横向移动是否会撞击底部 */
/* 判断是否会触及边框 */
this.x = this.x > 0 && !this.isItemXMoveAllowed(-1) ? this.x - 1 : this.x;
break;
case 'ArrowRight':
/* 判断横向移动是否会撞击底部 */
if (this.isItemXMoveAllowed(1)) {
break;
}
/* 判断是否会触及边框 */
let points = this.getAllItemPointsPosition();
let resp = true;
for (let point of points) {
if (point[0] >= columns - 1) {
resp = false;
}
}
if (resp) {
this.x = this.x + 1;
}
break;
case 'ArrowUp':
case 'Space':
this.turn();
break;
case 'ArrowDown':
if (!this.isItemHitBottom()) {
this.itemChangeColor('white');
this.y--;
this.itemChangeColor('#39C5BB');
}
break;
}
this.itemChangeColor('#39C5BB');
}
}
// 物品下落（1个单位）
itemFallen = () => {
/* 触发触底事件 */
if (this.isItemHitBottom()) {
this.itemStop();
return false;
} else {
/* 下落过程监听键盘事件 */
this.prepareForKeyEnter();
this.itemChangeColor('white');
this.y--;
this.itemChangeColor('#39C5BB');
return true;
}
}
}
// 产生随机物品
const createItem = () => {
let num = Math.floor(Math.random() * 7);
let direction = Math.floor(Math.random() * 5);
return new Item(num, direction);
}
// 将 产生物品 → 下落 → 触底做成循环
const itemInterval = async () => {
elsRunning = true;
while (true) {
let item = createItem();
let flag = item.itemFallen();
while (flag) {
if (stopNow) {
break;
}
flag = item.itemFallen();
await sleep(1000 / level);
}
if (stopNow) {
break;
}
}
}
// 消除整行
const clearRow = () => {
let rowSet = new Set();
let rowMap = new Map();
for (let point of globalPointSet) {
let rowNum = rowMap.get(point[1]) || 0;
rowNum++;
rowMap.set(point[1], rowNum);
if (rowNum == columns) {
rowSet.add(point[1]);
}
}
/* 计分 */
totalScore += rowSet.size;
let scoreArea = document.getElementById('score-area');
scoreArea.innerHTML = `total score: ${totalScore}`;
if (totalScore > 0 && totalScore % 10 == 0) {
level++;
drawLevel();
}
let newGlobalSet = new Set();
globalPointSet.forEach(point => {
/* 包含在消除行的点不加入新的集合。同时计算下降 */
if (!rowSet.has(point[1])) {
let count = 0;
rowSet.forEach(rowNum => {
if (rowNum < point[1]) {
count++;
}
})
newGlobalSet.add([point[0], point[1] - count]);
}
})
globalPointSet = newGlobalSet;
}
let startBtn = document.getElementById('start-btn');
startBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (elsRunning == true) {
return;
}
stopNow = false;
this.globalPointSet = new Set();
initArea();
itemInterval();
});
let endBtn = document.getElementById('end-btn');
endBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
elsRunning = false;
stopNow = true;
globalPointSet = new Set();
initArea();
});
let levelUpBtn = document.getElementById('level-up');
levelUpBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
level++;
drawLevel()
})
let levelDownBtn = document.getElementById('level-down');
levelDownBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
if (level > 0) {
level--;
drawLevel();
}
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
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