jquery canvas网页画布画图

还是以前闲时写的东西

 

简单的网页绘图,划线,画直线,画框框,画圈,可以改变线的颜色宽度和填充的颜色

可以撤销、恢复、以及清空

主要使用的是canvas

效果如下(视频转的动图,后面有部分没有转出来 TAT )

写的不怎么的,还有些bug,反正没人要求,我自己写的开心写的好玩~诶 就是玩~

下附代码:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
	<head>
		<meta charset="utf-8" />
		<title></title>
		<script src="js/jquery-3.2.1.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
		<style type="text/css">
			canvas {
				border: 1px solid #ADADAD;
			}
		</style>
	</head>
	<body>
		<div>线宽度:<input type="number" min="0" id="tdlinewidth" value="2"></div>
		<div>线颜色:<input type="color" value="#000000" id="tdfillcolor"></div>
		<div>填充颜色:<input type="color" value="#FF00FF" id="tdcolor"></div>
		<div>
			<input type="radio" name="1" id="defort" value="默认" checked="" />默认
			<input type="radio" name="1" id="line" value="直线" />直线
			<input type="radio" name="1" id="ju" value="矩形" />矩形(按住shift画正方形)
			<input type="radio" name="1" id="yuan" value="椭圆" />圆型(按住shift画正圆)
		</div>
		<div>
			<button onclick="returnnew(true)">上一步</button>
			<button onclick="huifu()">恢复</button>
			<button onclick="clearcanvas()">清空</button>
		</div>
		<canvas id="mian" width="500" height="500"></canvas>
		<script type="text/javascript">
			var c = document.getElementById("mian");
			var ctx = c.getContext("2d");
			var point = []; //历史记录
			var nextpoint = []; //恢复记录
			var nowpoint = {
				style: "",
				point: [],
				linewidth: 10,
				fillcolor: ""
			};

			$("#mian").on('mousedown', function() {
				var move = true;
				nextpoint = [];
				ctx.beginPath();
				ctx.lineCap = "round";
				ctx.lineJoin = 'round'; //转折的时候不出现尖角
				ctx.strokeStyle = $("#tdfillcolor").val();
				ctx.lineWidth = $("#tdlinewidth").val();
				if ($("#defort:checked").length == 1) nowpoint = {
					style: "defort",
					point: [],
					linewidth: ctx.lineWidth,
					fillcolor: ctx.strokeStyle
				};
				if ($("#line:checked").length == 1) nowpoint = {
					style: "line",
					point: [],
					linewidth: ctx.lineWidth,
					fillcolor: ctx.strokeStyle
				};
				if ($("#ju:checked").length == 1)
					nowpoint = {
						style: "ju",
						point: [],
						linewidth: ctx.lineWidth,
						fillcolor: ctx.strokeStyle,
						color: $("#tdcolor").val()
					};
				if ($("#yuan:checked").length == 1) {
					nowpoint = {
						style: "yuan",
						point: [],
						linewidth: ctx.lineWidth,
						fillcolor: ctx.strokeStyle,
						color: $("#tdcolor").val()
					};
				}
				var uppoint = creadepoint(event.clientX - $(this).offset().left, event.clientY - $(this).offset().top);
				$("#mian").on('mousemove', function(event1) {
					if (move) {
						if (event1.shiftKey == 1) {
							nowpoint.iszheng = true
						}else{
							nowpoint.iszheng = false;
						}
						uppoint = creadepoint(event1.clientX - $(this).offset().left, event1.clientY - $(this).offset().top);
					}
				})
				var add = false;
				$("#mian").on('mouseout', function() {
					move = false;
					ctx.stroke();
					if (!add) {
						point.push(nowpoint);
						add = true;
					}
				})
				$("#mian").on('mouseup', function() {
					move = false;
					ctx.stroke();
					if (!add) {
						point.push(nowpoint);
						add = true;
					}
				})
			})
			//创建
			var creadepoint = function(x, y) {
				if ($("#defort:checked").length == 1) {
					ctx.lineTo(x, y);
					ctx.stroke();

					nowpoint.point.push([x, y]);
				}
				if ($("#line:checked").length == 1) {
					returnnew();
					if (nowpoint.point.length != 0) {
						ctx.moveTo(nowpoint.point[0][0], nowpoint.point[0][1]);
						ctx.lineTo(x, y);
						ctx.stroke();
					}
					nowpoint.point.push([x, y]);
				}
				if ($("#ju:checked").length == 1) {
					returnnew();
					if (nowpoint.point.length != 0) {
						ctx.fillStyle = $("#tdcolor").val();
						if (nowpoint.iszheng != true) {
							ctx.fillRect(nowpoint.point[0][0], nowpoint.point[0][1], x - nowpoint.point[0][0], y - nowpoint.point[0][1]);
							ctx.rect(nowpoint.point[0][0], nowpoint.point[0][1], x - nowpoint.point[0][0], y - nowpoint.point[0][1]);
						} else {
							ctx.fillRect(nowpoint.point[0][0], nowpoint.point[0][1], x - nowpoint.point[0][0], x - nowpoint.point[0][0]);
							ctx.rect(nowpoint.point[0][0], nowpoint.point[0][1], x - nowpoint.point[0][0], x - nowpoint.point[0][0]);
						}
						nowpoint.point[1] = [x, y];
					} else nowpoint.point[0] = [x, y];
				}
				if ($("#yuan:checked").length == 1) {
					returnnew();
					if (nowpoint.point.length != 0) {
						ctx.fillStyle = $("#tdcolor").val();

						if (nowpoint.iszheng != true) {
							ctx.moveTo(nowpoint.point[0][0] + Math.abs(x - nowpoint.point[0][0]), nowpoint.point[0][1]) + Math.abs(y -
								nowpoint.point[0]
								[0]);
							ctx.ellipse(nowpoint.point[0][0], nowpoint.point[0][1], Math.abs(x - nowpoint.point[0][0]),
								Math.abs(y - nowpoint.point[0][1]), 0, 0, Math.PI * 2);
							ctx.fill();
						} else {
							ctx.moveTo(nowpoint.point[0][0] + Math.abs(x - nowpoint.point[0][0]), nowpoint.point[0][1]) + Math.abs(x -
								nowpoint.point[0]
								[0]);
							ctx.ellipse(nowpoint.point[0][0], nowpoint.point[0][1], Math.abs(x - nowpoint.point[0][0]),
								Math.abs(x - nowpoint.point[0][0]), 0, 0, Math.PI * 2);
							ctx.fill();
						}
						nowpoint.point[1] = [x, y];
					} else nowpoint.point[0] = [x, y];
				}
				return [x, y];
			}
			//恢复
			var huifu = function() {
				if (nextpoint.length == 0) return;
				var e = nextpoint[nextpoint.length - 1];
				var fristline = $("#tdlinewidth").val();
				var fristfill = $("#tdfillcolor").val();
				ctx.beginPath();
				ctx.lineCap = "round";
				ctx.lineJoin = 'round';
				ctx.strokeStyle = $("#tdfillcolor").val(e.fillcolor).val();
				ctx.lineWidth = $("#tdlinewidth").val(e.linewidth).val();
				if (e.style == "defort") {
					$.each(e.point, function(j, p) {
						ctx.lineTo(p[0], p[1]);
						ctx.stroke();
					})
				}
				if (e.style == "line") {
					ctx.moveTo(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1]);
					ctx.lineTo(e.point[e.point.length - 1][0], e.point[e.point.length - 1][1]);
					ctx.stroke();
				}
				if (e.style == "ju") {
					var fristclor = $("#tdcolor").val();
					ctx.fillStyle = $("#tdcolor").val(e.color).val();
					if (e.iszheng != true) {
						ctx.fillRect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][1] - e.point[0][1]);
						ctx.rect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][1] - e.point[0][1]);
					} else {
						ctx.fillRect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]);
						ctx.rect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]);
					}
					ctx.stroke();
					$("#tdcolor").val(fristclor);
				}
				if (e.style == "yuan") {
					var fristclor = $("#tdcolor").val();
					ctx.fillStyle = $("#tdcolor").val(e.color).val();
					if (e.iszheng != true) {
						ctx.ellipse(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], Math.abs(e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]),
							Math.abs(e.point[1][1] - e.point[0][1]), 0, 0, Math.PI * 2);
						ctx.fill();
					} else {
						ctx.ellipse(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], Math.abs(e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]),
							Math.abs(e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]), 0, 0, Math.PI * 2);
						ctx.fill();
					}
					ctx.stroke();
					$("#tdcolor").val(fristclor);
				}
				point.push(e);
				nextpoint.length = nextpoint.length - 1;
				$("#tdlinewidth").val(fristline);
				$("#tdfillcolor").val(fristfill);
			}
			//撤销
			var returnnew = function(ret) {
				c.width = c.width;
				var fristline = $("#tdlinewidth").val();
				var fristfill = $("#tdfillcolor").val();
				$.each(point, function(i, e) {
					//撤销上一步  记录在恢复里面
					if (ret && i == (point.length - 1)) {
						nextpoint.push(e);
						point.length = point.length - 1;
					} else {
						ctx.beginPath();
						ctx.lineCap = "round";
						ctx.lineJoin = 'round';
						ctx.strokeStyle = $("#tdfillcolor").val(e.fillcolor).val();
						ctx.lineWidth = $("#tdlinewidth").val(e.linewidth).val();
						if (e.style == "defort") {
							$.each(e.point, function(j, p) {
								ctx.lineTo(p[0], p[1]);
								ctx.stroke();
							})
						}
						if (e.style == "line") {
							ctx.moveTo(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1]);
							ctx.lineTo(e.point[e.point.length - 1][0], e.point[e.point.length - 1][1]);
							ctx.stroke();
						}
						if (e.style == "ju") {
							var fristclor = $("#tdcolor").val();
							ctx.fillStyle = $("#tdcolor").val(e.color).val();
							if (e.iszheng != true) {
								ctx.fillRect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][1] - e.point[0][1]);
								ctx.rect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][1] - e.point[0][1]);
							} else {
								ctx.fillRect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]);
								ctx.rect(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0], e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]);
							}
							ctx.stroke();
							$("#tdcolor").val(fristclor);
						}
						if (e.style == "yuan") {
							var fristclor = $("#tdcolor").val();
							ctx.fillStyle = $("#tdcolor").val(e.color).val();
							if (e.iszheng != true) {
								ctx.ellipse(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], Math.abs(e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]),
									Math.abs(e.point[1][1] - e.point[0][1]), 0, 0, Math.PI * 2);
								ctx.fill();
							} else {
								ctx.ellipse(e.point[0][0], e.point[0][1], Math.abs(e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]),
									Math.abs(e.point[1][0] - e.point[0][0]), 0, 0, Math.PI * 2);
								ctx.fill();
							}
							ctx.stroke();
							$("#tdcolor").val(fristclor);
						}
					}
				})
				$("#tdlinewidth").val(fristline);
				$("#tdfillcolor").val(fristfill);
			}
			var clearcanvas = function() {
				c.width = c.width;
				point = []; //上一步记录
				nextpoint = []; //恢复
			}
		</script>
	</body>
</html>

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