spring+springmvc+mybatis暑假学习总结

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 10:57:01 发布

犹抱琵琶半遮面

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-12 10:57:01 发布

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分类专栏： spring+springmvc+mybatis

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41008918/article/details/82729523

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写博客的小背景

大二结束后，跟着老师学习web开发，用的是SSM框架即spring+springMVC+mybatis。0基础学习，困难重重，好在有老师和学姐学长们的帮助，以及我们小组同学之间的不断交流，才渐渐的打开了web开发的大门，一步一步的向前走。

学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。半个月的学习使我领略到了一个工程的开发远比写一句hello world要复杂的多，其中涉及到各种各样的知识技能，如若不加整理，终将是一堆散沙，久而久之，或许将随风而去。总结便是聚沙成塔的过程。

开发工具——intelij IDEA

项目管理工具maven

下面介绍如何用maven建一个web工程

建好之后的目录结构

配置Tomcat

点击运行

运行结果

建一个ssm小例子

文件目录的结构如下：

这样建目录结构符合maven的约定

然后标记文件夹的属性

1.将java文件夹标记为sources root

2.将resources标记为resources root

3.同样的操作方式，依次将test目录下的java文件夹标记为test sources root

4.将test目录下的resources文件夹标记为test resources root

浏览一下项目的整个文件目录结构：

下面是各个文件的原码

开始配置pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
                xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.snnu</groupId>
    <artifactId>ccs</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>

    <name>webapp1 Maven Webapp</name>
    <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
    <url>http://www.ccs.com</url>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.23</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
        <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
        <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.7</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
        <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
        <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库相关依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.41</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库链接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--DAO框架：MyBatis依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis自身实现的spring整合依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--Servlet web相关依赖 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
            <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring依赖-->
        <!--1)spring核心依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--2)spring dao层依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--3)spring-web相关依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--4)spring test相关依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <finalName>webapp1</finalName>
        <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.0.0</version>
                </plugin>
                <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.0.2</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.7.0</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.20.1</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.2.0</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.5.2</version>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.8.2</version>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
    </build>
</project>

配置logback.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration debug="true">

    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <!-- encoders are  by default assigned the type
             ch.qos.logback.classic.encoder.PatternLayoutEncoder -->
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
    </root>
</configuration>

配置spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <!--  配置整合MyBatis过程 -->
    <!-- 1:配置数据库相关参数 properties的属性：${url}-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    <!--2:数据库连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <!-- 配置链接池属性 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${user}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${password}"/>


        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="1000"/>
        <!-- 当前获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
    </bean>

    <!--  3:配置SqlSessionFactory对象-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据连接池-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--配置MyBatis全局配置文件：mybatis-config.xml -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <!-- 扫描entity包 使用别名 -->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.snnu.entity"/>
        <!--扫描sql配置文件：mapper需要的xml文件 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"/>

    </bean>

    <!--4:配置扫描DAO接口包，动态实现DAO接口，注入到spring容器中-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--注入SQLSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!-- 给出需要扫描DAO接口包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.snnu.dao"/>


    </bean>
</beans>

配置spring-service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"


       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                          http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                          http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
                          http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    <!--扫描service包下所有使用注解的类型-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.snnu.service"/>

    <!--配置事物管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

        <!--注入数据库连接池-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置基于注解的声明式事务
        默认使用注解来管理事务
    -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

</beans>

配置spring-web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
        <!--配置springMVC-->
    <!--1.开启springMVC注解模式-->
    <!--简化配置
        （1）自动注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping,AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter
        (2）提供一系列:数据绑定，数字和日期的format @NumberFormat，@DataTimeFormat，
            xml,json默认读写支持
     -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--2：静态资源默认servlet配置-->
    <!--1加入对静态资源的处理：js,gif,png-->
    <!--2允许使用"/"做整体映射-->


    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--配置jsp 显示ViewResolver-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
        <!--前缀-->
        <property name="prefix">
            <value>/WEB-INF/jsp/</value>
        </property>
        <!--后缀-->
        <property name="suffix">
            <value>.jsp</value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!--4扫描web相关的bean-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.snnu.web"/>
</beans>

配置jdbc.properties

说明：user=root （root是你的mysql的用户名）

password是你的mysql的密码

url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/work?useUnicode=true&charsetEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false

work是你建的数据库的名字

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/work?useUnicode=true&charsetEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false
user=root
password=123456

配置mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <!--使用jdbc的getGeneratedKeys 获取数据库自增主键值 -->
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="true"/>
        <!-- 使用列别名替换列名 默认：true-->
        <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true"/>
        <!-- 开启驼峰命名转换：Table（create_time)->Entity(createTime)-->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
    </settings>
</configuration>

配置web.xml

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
                      http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1"
         metadata-complete="true">
    <!--配置DispatcherServlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ccs-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- 配置springMVC需要加载的配置文件
            spring-dao.xml,spring-service.xml,spring-web.xml
            Mybatis->spring -> springMVC
         -->

        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring/spring-*.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ccs-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <!--默认匹配所有的请求-->
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 编码过滤器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

下面开始写各个文件

JobDao.java

package com.snnu.dao;

import com.snnu.entity.Job;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
public interface JobDao {
    Job selectByName(String jobName);

    Job selectById(int jobId);

    List<Job> queryAllJob();

    void deleteById(int jobId);

    void insertJob(Job job);
}

Worker_JobDao.java

package com.snnu.dao;

import com.snnu.entity.Worker_Job;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
public interface Worker_JobDao {
    void insert(Worker_Job worker_job);

    List<Worker_Job> queryAllWorkerJob();

    void deleteByWorkerIdAndJobId(@Param("workerId")Integer workerId, @Param("jobId")Integer jobId);
}

WorkerDao.java

package com.snnu.dao;

import com.snnu.entity.Worker;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
public interface WorkerDao {

    List<Worker> queryAll();

    Worker selectByName(String workerName);

    Worker selectById(int workerId);

    void deleteById(int workerId);

    void insertWorker(Worker worker);
}

Job.java

package com.snnu.entity;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
public class Job {
    private Integer jobId;
    private String jobName;
    private Integer salary;

    public int getJobId() { return jobId; }

    public void setJobId(int jobId) {
        this.jobId = jobId;
    }

    public String getJobName() {
        return jobName;
    }

    public void setJobName(String jobName) {
        this.jobName = jobName;
    }

    public int getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(int salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public Job(Integer jobId, String jobName, Integer salary) {

        this.jobId = jobId;
        this.jobName = jobName;
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Job{" +
                "jobId=" + jobId +
                ", jobName='" + jobName + '\'' +
                ", salary=" + salary +
                '}';
    }
}

Worker.java

package com.snnu.entity;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
public class Worker {
    private Integer workerId;
    private String workerName;
    private String workerSex;
    private String workerAge;
    private String workerPhone;

    public Worker(Integer workerId, String workerName, String workerSex,String workerAge, String workerPhone) {
        this.workerId = workerId;
        this.workerName = workerName;
        this.workerSex=workerSex;
        this.workerAge = workerAge;
        this.workerPhone = workerPhone;
    }

    public int getWorkerId() {

        return workerId;
    }

    public void setWorkerId(int workerId) {
        this.workerId = workerId;
    }

    public String getWorkerName() {
        return workerName;
    }

    public void setWorkerName(String workerName) {
        this.workerName = workerName;
    }

    public String getWorkerAge() {
        return workerAge;
    }

    public void setWorkerAge(String workerAge) {
        this.workerAge = workerAge;
    }

    public String getWorkerPhone() {
        return workerPhone;
    }

    public void setWorkerPhone(String workerPhone) {
        this.workerPhone = workerPhone;
    }

    public String getWorkerSex() {
        return workerSex;
    }

    public void setWorkerSex(String workerSex) {
        this.workerSex = workerSex;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Worker{" +
                "workerId=" + workerId +
                ", workerName='" + workerName + '\'' +
                ", workerSex='" + workerSex + '\'' +
                ", workerAge='" + workerAge + '\'' +
                ", workerPhone='" + workerPhone + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

Worker_Job.java

package com.snnu.entity;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
public class Worker_Job {
    private Integer workerId;
    private Integer jobId;
    private String workerName;
    private String jobName;
    private Integer salary;

    private Worker worker;
    private Job job;

    public Worker_Job(Integer workerId, Integer jobId, String workerName, String jobName, Integer salary) {
        this.workerId = workerId;
        this.jobId = jobId;
        this.workerName = workerName;
        this.jobName = jobName;
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public Worker_Job(Worker worker, Job job) {
        this.workerId = worker.getWorkerId();
        this.jobId = job.getJobId();
        this.workerName = worker.getWorkerName();
        this.jobName = job.getJobName();
        this.salary = job.getSalary();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Worker_Job{" +
                "workerId=" + workerId +
                ", jobId=" + jobId +
                ", workerName='" + workerName + '\'' +
                ", jobName='" + jobName + '\'' +
                ", salary=" + salary +
                '}';
    }

    public Integer getWorkerId() {
        return workerId;
    }

    public void setWorkerId(Integer workerId) {
        this.workerId = workerId;
    }

    public Integer getJobId() {
        return jobId;
    }

    public void setJobId(Integer jobId) {
        this.jobId = jobId;
    }

    public String getWorkerName() {
        return workerName;
    }

    public void setWorkerName(String workName) {
        this.workerName = workName;
    }

    public String getJobName() {
        return jobName;
    }

    public void setJobName(String jobName) {
        this.jobName = jobName;
    }

    public Integer getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(Integer salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }
}

DistributeServiceImpl.java

package com.snnu.service.impl;

import com.snnu.dao.JobDao;
import com.snnu.dao.WorkerDao;
import com.snnu.dao.Worker_JobDao;
import com.snnu.entity.Job;
import com.snnu.entity.Worker;
import com.snnu.entity.Worker_Job;
import com.snnu.service.DistributeService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
@Service
public class DistributeServiceImpl implements DistributeService {
    @Autowired
    private WorkerDao workerDao;
    @Autowired
    private JobDao jobDao;
    @Autowired
    private Worker_JobDao worker_jobDao;

    @Override
    public Worker getWorkerById(Integer workerId) {
        return workerDao.selectById(workerId);

    }

    @Override
    public List<Worker> getWorkerList() {
        return workerDao.queryAll();
    }

    @Override
    public List<Job> getJobList() {
        return jobDao.queryAllJob();
    }

    @Override
    public List<Worker_Job> getWorkerJobList() {
        return worker_jobDao.queryAllWorkerJob();
    }

    @Override
    public void addWorker(Worker worker) {
        workerDao.insertWorker(worker);

    }

    @Override
    public void addJob(Job job) {
        jobDao.insertJob(job);

    }

    @Override
    public void deleteJob(Integer JobId) {
        jobDao.deleteById(JobId);

    }

    @Override
    public void fireWorker(Integer WorkerId) {
        workerDao.deleteById(WorkerId);
    }

    @Override
    public void DistributeJob(String workerName, String jobName) {
        Worker worker = workerDao.selectByName(workerName);
        Job job = jobDao.selectByName(jobName);
        System.out.println(worker.toString());
        System.out.println(job.toString());
        Worker_Job worker_job = new Worker_Job(worker, job);
        System.out.println(worker_job.toString());
        worker_jobDao.insert(worker_job);
    }

    @Override
    public void deleteWorkerJob(Integer workerId, Integer jobId) {
        worker_jobDao.deleteByWorkerIdAndJobId(workerId, jobId);
    }


}

DistributeService.java

package com.snnu.service;

import com.snnu.entity.Job;
import com.snnu.entity.Worker;
import com.snnu.entity.Worker_Job;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
public interface DistributeService {


    //获取单个工人
    Worker getWorkerById(Integer workerId);

    //获取所有工人信息
    List<Worker> getWorkerList();



    //获取工作列表
    List<Job> getJobList();

    //获取工作安排信息表
    List<Worker_Job> getWorkerJobList();

    //安排工作
    void DistributeJob(String workerName,String jobName);

    //添加工人
    void addWorker(Worker worker);
    //开除工人
    void fireWorker(Integer workerId);
    //新增工作
    void addJob(Job job);
    //废除工作
    void deleteJob(Integer jobId);

    //删除“员工-工作”记录
    void deleteWorkerJob(Integer workerId,Integer jobId);
}

DistributeController.java

package com.snnu.web;

import com.snnu.entity.Job;
import com.snnu.entity.Worker;
import com.snnu.entity.Worker_Job;
import com.snnu.service.DistributeService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Create by pengweijie on 2018/7/27
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/distribute")

public class DistributeController {
    @Autowired
    private DistributeService distributeService;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/worker", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String workerList(Model model) {
        List<Worker> workerlist = distributeService.getWorkerList();
        model.addAttribute("workerList", workerlist);
        return "workerList";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/job", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String jobList(Model model) {
        List<Job> jobList = distributeService.getJobList();
        model.addAttribute("jobList", jobList);
        return "jobList";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/workerjob", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String workjobList(Model model) {
        List<Worker_Job> worker_jobList = distributeService.getWorkerJobList();
        model.addAttribute("work_jobList", worker_jobList);
        return "worker_jobList";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/{workerId}/deleteWorker", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String deleteWorker(@PathVariable("workerId") Integer workerId, Model model) {
        distributeService.fireWorker(workerId);

        return "redirect:/distribute/worker";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/{jobId}/deleteJob", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String deleteJob(@PathVariable("jobId") Integer jobId) {
        distributeService.deleteJob(jobId);

        return "redirect:/distribute/job";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/{workerId}/{jobId}/deleteWorkerJob", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String deleteWorkerJob(@PathVariable("workerId") Integer workerId,
                                  @PathVariable("jobId") Integer jobId) {
        distributeService.deleteWorkerJob(workerId, jobId);

        return "redirect:/distribute/workerjob";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/addWorker", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String addWorker() {
        return "updateWorker";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/addJob", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String addJob() {
        return "updateJob";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/addWorkerJob", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String addWorkerJob() {
        return "updateWorkerJob";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/registerworker")
    public String registerworker(@RequestParam("workerId") Integer workerId,
                                 @RequestParam("workerName") String workerName,
                                 @RequestParam("workerSex") String workerSex,
                                 @RequestParam("workerAge") String workerAge,
                                 @RequestParam("workerPhone") String workerPhone) {
        Worker worker = new Worker(workerId, workerName, workerSex, workerAge, workerPhone);
        distributeService.addWorker(worker);
        return "redirect:/distribute/worker";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/registerjob")
    public String registerworker(@RequestParam("jobId") Integer jobId,
                                 @RequestParam("jobName") String jobName,
                                 @RequestParam("salary") Integer salary) {
        Job job = new Job(jobId, jobName, salary);
        distributeService.addJob(job);
        return "redirect:/distribute/job";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "distributeJob", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String distribute(@RequestParam("workerName") String workerName,
                             @RequestParam("jobName") String jobName) {
        System.out.println(workerName);
        System.out.println(jobName);
        distributeService.DistributeJob(workerName, jobName);
        return "redirect:/distribute/workerjob";

    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/index", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String backHomePage() {

        return "index";
    }
}

JobDao.xml

<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.snnu.dao.JobDao">
    <select id="selectById" resultType="Job">
        SELECT *
        FROM job
        WHERE jobId=#{jobId}
    </select>

    <select id="selectByName" resultType="Job">
        SELECT *
        FROM job
        WHERE jobName=#{jobName}
    </select>

    <delete id="deleteById" parameterType="Job">
        DELETE FROM job WHERE jobId = #{jobId}
    </delete>

    <insert id="insertJob" parameterType="Job">
        INSERT INTO Job (
        jobId,
        jobName,
        salary)
        VALUES   (
        #{jobId},
        #{jobName},
        #{salary}
        )
    </insert>

    <select id="queryAllJob" resultType="Job">
        SELECT *
        FROM job
        ORDER BY jobId ASC
    </select>


</mapper>

Worker_JobDao.xml

<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.snnu.dao.Worker_JobDao">
    <insert id="insert" parameterType="Worker_Job">
        INSERT INTO worker_job (
        workerId,
        jobId,
        workerName,
        jobName,
        salary)
        VALUES   (
        #{workerId},
        #{jobId},
        #{workerName},
        #{jobName},
        #{salary}
        )
    </insert>

    <select id="queryAllWorkerJob" resultType="Worker_Job">
        SELECT *
        FROM worker_job
        ORDER BY workerId DESC
    </select>

    <delete id="deleteByWorkerIdAndJobId" parameterType="Worker_Job">
        DELETE
        FROM worker_job
        WHERE  workerId = #{workerId} and jobId=#{jobId}
    </delete>

</mapper>

WorkerDao.xml

<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.snnu.dao.WorkerDao">
    <select id="selectById" resultType="Worker">
        SELECT *
        FROM worker
        WHERE workerId= #{workerId}
    </select>

    <select id="selectByName" resultType="Worker" parameterType="String">
        SELECT *
        FROM worker
        WHERE workerName= #{workerName}
    </select>

    <delete id="deleteById" parameterType="Worker">
        DELETE FROM worker WHERE workerId = #{workerId}
    </delete>

    <insert id="insertWorker" parameterType="Worker">
            INSERT INTO worker (
            workerId,
            workerName,
            workerSex,
            workerAge,
            workerPhone)
            VALUES (#{workerId},
            #{workerName},
            #{workerSex},
            #{workerAge},
            #{workerPhone})
    </insert>

    <select id="queryAll" resultType="Worker">
        SELECT *
        FROM worker
        ORDER BY workerId ASC
    </select>

</mapper>

head.jsp

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.js"></script>
<script src="https://oss.maxcdn.com/libs/respond.js/1.3.0/respond.min.js"></script>

tag.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="fmt" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt" %>

common/index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@include file="common/tag.jsp"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>主界面</title>
    <%@include file="common/head.jsp"%>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 页面显示部分-->
<div class="container">
    <div class="panel panel-default">
        <div class="panel-heading text-center">
            <h2>主菜单</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/worker" >员工表</a>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/job" >职位表</a>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/workerjob" >员工-职位表</a>
                    </th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
<!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

</html>

jobList.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@include file="common/tag.jsp"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>职业列表页</title>
    <%@include file="common/head.jsp"%>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 页面显示部分-->
<div class="container">
    <div class="panel panel-default">
        <div class="panel-heading text-center">
            <h2>职业列表</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/index" >返回主页</a>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/addJob" >添加职业</a>
                    </th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
            </table>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>职业编号</th>
                    <th>职业名称</th>
                    <th>职业薪资</th>
                    <th>操    作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="job" items="${jobList}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${job.jobId}</td>
                        <td>${job.jobName}</td>
                        <td>${job.salary}</td>
                        <td>
                            <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/${job.jobId}/deleteJob" >删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
<!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

</html>

updateJob.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>修改工作信息</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>修改页面</h3>
<br>
<form action="/distribute/registerjob" method="post">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td><label>职业编号：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="jobId" name="jobId"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><label>职业名称：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="jobName" name="jobName"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><label>职业薪资：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="salary" name="salary"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><input type="submit" id="submit" value="保存"></td>
            <a href="/distribute/job">返回</a>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form>
</body>
<html>

updateWorker.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>修改用户信息</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>修改页面</h3>
<br>
<form action="/distribute/registerworker" method="post">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td><label>工号：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="workerId" name="workerId"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><label>姓名：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="workerName" name="workerName"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><label>性别：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="workerSex" name="workerSex"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><label>年龄：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="workerAge" name="workerAge"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><label>电话：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="workerPhone" name="workerPhone"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><input type="submit" id="submit" value="保存"></td>
            <a class="button" href="/distribute/worker">返回</a>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form>
</body>
<html>

updateWorkerJob.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>安排工作</title>
</head>
<body>
<h3>安排工作</h3>
<br>
<form action="/distribute/distributeJob" method="post">
    <table>
        <tr>
            <td><label>员工姓名：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="workerName" name="workerName"></td>
        </tr>

        <tr>
            <td><label>职业名称：</label></td>
            <td><input type="text" id="jobName" name="jobName"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><input type="submit" id="submit" value="保存"></td>
            <a href="/distribute/workerjob">返回</a>
        </tr>
    </table>
</form>
</body>
<html>

worker_jobList.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@include file="common/tag.jsp"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>已分配列表页</title>
    <%@include file="common/head.jsp"%>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 页面显示部分-->
<div class="container">
    <div class="panel panel-default">
        <div class="panel-heading text-center">
            <h2>已分配列表</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/index" target="_blank">返回主页</a>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/addWorkerJob" target="_blank">安排工作</a>
                    </th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
            </table>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>员工工号</th>
                    <th>职业编号</th>
                    <th>员工姓名</th>
                    <th>职业名称</th>
                    <th>职业薪资</th>
                    <th>操    作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="worker_job" items="${work_jobList}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${worker_job.workerId}</td>
                        <td>${worker_job.jobId}</td>
                        <td>${worker_job.workerName}</td>
                        <td>${worker_job.jobName}</td>
                        <td>${worker_job.salary}</td>
                        <td>
                            <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/${worker_job.workerId}/${worker_job.jobId}/deleteWorkerJob" >删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
<!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

</html>

workerList.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8" language="java" %>
<%@include file="common/tag.jsp"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>工人列表页</title>
    <%@include file="common/head.jsp"%>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 页面显示部分-->
<div class="container">
    <div class="panel panel-default">
        <div class="panel-heading text-center">
            <h2>员工列表</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/index" >返回主页</a>
                    </th>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/addWorker" >添加员工</a>
                    </th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
            </table>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>工号</th>
                    <th>姓名</th>
                    <th>性别</th>
                    <th>年龄</th>
                    <th>电话</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="worker" items="${workerList}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${worker.workerId}</td>
                        <td>${worker.workerName}</td>
                        <td>${worker.workerSex}</td>
                        <td>${worker.workerAge}</td>
                        <td>${worker.workerPhone}</td>
                        <td>
                            <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/${worker.workerId}/deleteWorker" >删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
<!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

</html>

WEB-INF/index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8" language="java" %>
<%@include file="WEB-INF/jsp/common/head.jsp"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>欢迎页</title>
    <%@include file="WEB-INF/jsp/common/head.jsp"%>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 页面显示部分-->
<div class="container">
    <div class="panel panel-default">
        <div class="panel-heading text-center">
            <h2>欢迎光临</h2>
        </div>
        <div class="panel-body">
            <table class="table table-hover">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>
                        <a class="btn btn-info" href="/distribute/index" target="_blank">进入主页</a>
                    </th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
            </table>
        </div>
            </table>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
</body>
<!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
<script src="http://cdn.static.runoob.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

</html>

至此，项目所有的源代码都完了。

建数据库

1.建名字为work的数据库

2.建表job，worker，worker_job

job表的项

worker表的设计

worker_job表的设计

最终结果展示

到此结束！

如果有好的建议，欢迎留言。

犹抱琵琶半遮面

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