【通过PAT复习C++与数据结构】PAT-A Spell It Right (20)

题目

Given a non-negative integer N, your task is to compute the sum of all the digits of N, and output every digit of the sum in English.

输入描述:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies one line which contains an N (<= 10100).

输出描述:
For each test case, output in one line the digits of the sum in English words. There must be one space between two consecutive words, but no extra space at the end of a line.
示例1
输入
12345
输出
one five

大意

给出一个正整数，要求计算各个数位上的数字之和，然后用英文输出。

解题思路

• 水题，基本逻辑是 把输入当作是字符串输入，然后计算各个数位上的和，再把和用to_string函数转化为字符串，然后输出对应的英文。
• stl很强大，string库里面有很多好用的函数，掌握这部分能容易很多。

代码

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main(){
	string word[10]={"zero","one","two","three","four","five","six","seven","eight","nine"};
	string c;
	cin>>c;
	int num=0;
	for(int i=0;i<c.length();++i){
		num+=(c[i]-'0');
	} 
	string sum;
	sum=to_string(num);
	for(int i=0;i<sum.length() ;++i){
		if(i!=sum.length()-1)cout<<word[sum[i]-'0']<<" ";
		else cout<<word[sum[i]-'0'];
	}
	return 0;
}