O - Marriage Match IV HDU - 3416
Do not sincere non-interference。
Like that show, now starvae also take part in a show, but it take place between city A and B. Starvae is in city A and girls are in city B. Every time starvae can get to city B and make a data with a girl he likes. But there are two problems with it, one is starvae must get to B within least time, it's said that he must take a shortest path. Other is no road can be taken more than once. While the city starvae passed away can been taken more than once.
So, under a good RP, starvae may have many chances to get to city B. But he don't know how many chances at most he can make a data with the girl he likes . Could you help starvae?
Input
The first line is an integer T indicating the case number.(1<=T<=65)
For each case,there are two integer n and m in the first line ( 2<=n<=1000, 0<=m<=100000 ) ,n is the number of the city and m is the number of the roads.
Then follows m line ,each line have three integers a,b,c,(1<=a,b<=n,0<c<=1000)it means there is a road from a to b and it's distance is c, while there may have no road from b to a. There may have a road from a to a,but you can ignore it. If there are two roads from a to b, they are different.
At last is a line with two integer A and B(1<=A,B<=N,A!=B), means the number of city A and city B.
There may be some blank line between each case.
Output
Output a line with a integer, means the chances starvae can get at most.
Sample Input
3 7 8 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 4 5 1 4 6 1 5 7 1 6 7 1 1 7 6 7 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 3 5 1 4 6 1 5 6 1 1 6 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2
Sample Output
2 1 1
给你n个点,m条线,告诉你u->v的花费是w
问你s->e有几条最短路,走过的路不能再走
先跑一个dijstla,得到s到每个点的最短距离
输入是保存各个边的值,要是跑完最短路后
d[u]+w==d[v]就代表这条路是最短路中的,把它放进最大流的建图,流量为1
最后从s到e跑一次最大流即可
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=2005;
const int maxm=1e5+7;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
struct node1
{
int to,cost,next;
}tree[maxm];
int head[maxn];
int d[maxn];
int cnt;
void init()
{
cnt=0;
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
memset(d,INF,sizeof(d));
}
void add(int u,int v,int w)
{
tree[cnt].to=v;
tree[cnt].cost=w;
tree[cnt].next=head[u];
head[u]=cnt++;
}
struct node2
{
int u,v,w;
}bian[maxm];
void dijstla(int s)
{
typedef pair<int,int> p;
priority_queue <p,vector<p>,greater<p> > Q;
d[s]=0;
Q.push(p(0,s));
while(!Q.empty())
{
p t=Q.top();
Q.pop();
int x=t.second;
if(d[x]<t.first) continue;
for(int i=head[x];i!=-1;i=tree[i].next)
{
int y=tree[i].to,z=tree[i].cost;
if(d[y]>d[x]+z)
{
d[y]=d[x]+z;
Q.push(p(d[y],y));
}
}
}
}
struct edge
{
int to,cap,rev; //用于表示边的结构体(终点,容量,反向边)
};
vector <edge> G[maxn]; //图的邻接表表示
int level[maxn]; //顶点到源点的距离标号
int iter[maxn]; //当前弧,在其之前的边已经没有用了
void add_edge(int from,int to,int cap)
{
G[from].push_back((edge){to,cap,G[to].size()});
G[to].push_back((edge){from,0,G[from].size()-1});
}
void bfs(int s) //通过bfs计算从源点出发的距离标号
{
memset(level,-1,sizeof(level));
queue <int> q;
level[s]=0;
q.push(s);
while(!q.empty())
{
int v=q.front();q.pop();
for(int i=0;i<G[v].size();i++)
{
edge &e=G[v][i];
if(e.cap>0&&level[e.to]<0)
{
level[e.to]=level[v]+1;
q.push(e.to);
}
}
}
}
int dfs(int v,int t,int f) //通过dfs寻找增广路
{
if(v==t) return f;
for(int &i=iter[v];i<G[v].size();i++)
{
edge &e=G[v][i];
if(e.cap>0&&level[v]<level[e.to])
{
int d=dfs(e.to,t,min(f,e.cap));
if(d>0)
{
e.cap-=d;
G[e.to][e.rev].cap+=d;
return d;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int max_flow(int s,int t)
{
int flow=0;
for(;;)
{
bfs(s); //计算层次图
if(level[t]<0) return flow; //找不到s-t路径
memset(iter,0,sizeof(iter)); //初始化当前弧
int f;
while((f=dfs(s,t,INF))>0) //更新最大流
flow+=f;
}
return flow;
}
int main()
{
int T;
scanf("%d",&T);
while(T--)
{
init();
for(int i=0;i<maxn;i++) G[i].clear();
int n,m;
int num=0;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
{
int u,v,w;
scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w);
if(u==v) continue;
bian[++num].u=u,bian[num].v=v,bian[num].w=w;
add(u,v,w);
}
int s,e;
scanf("%d%d",&s,&e);
dijstla(s);
for(int i=1;i<=num;i++)
{
int u=bian[i].u;
int v=bian[i].v;
int w=bian[i].w;
if(d[u]+w==d[v]) add_edge(u,v,1);
}
printf("%d\n",max_flow(s,e));
}
return 0;
}