python opencv使用回调函数

1，使用回调函数绘制标准的圆：
鼠标左键按下画圆

import cv2
import numpy as np

events = [i for i in dir(cv2) if "EVENT" in i]
print(events)
img = np.zeros((720,640,3), np.uint8)
def draw_circle(event,x,y,flags,param):
    if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
        cv2.circle(img,(x,y),60,(255,0,0),-1)
cv2.namedWindow('image')
cv2.setMouseCallback('image', draw_circle)
while True:
    cv2.imshow('image', img)
    key = cv2.waitKey(1)
    if key == ord('q') or key == 27:
        break

cv2.destroyAllWindows()

2、自定义绘制矩形：

import cv2
import numpy as np

events = [i for i in dir(cv2) if "EVENT" in i]
print(events)
xi,yi = -1,-1
drawing = False
img = np.zeros((720,640,3), np.uint8)
def draw_circle(event,x,y,flags,param):
    global xi, yi, drawing
    if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
        drawing =True
        xi,yi =x,y
    elif event == cv2.EVENT_MOUSEMOVE:
        if drawing:
            cv2.rectangle(img,(xi,yi),(x,y),(0,255,0),-1)
    elif event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONUP:
        if drawing:
            cv2.rectangle(img,(xi,yi),(x,y),(0,255,0),-1)
            drawing = False
cv2.namedWindow('image')
cv2.setMouseCallback('image', draw_circle)
while True:
    cv2.imshow('image', img)
    key = cv2.waitKey(1)
    if key == ord('q') or key == 27:
        break
cv2.destroyAllWindows()