This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topological order obtained from the given directed graph? Now you are supposed to write a program to test each of the options.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives two positive integers N (≤ 1,000), the number of vertices in the graph, and M (≤ 10,000), the number of directed edges. Then M lines follow, each gives the start and the end vertices of an edge. The vertices are numbered from 1 to N. After the graph, there is another positive integer K (≤ 100). Then K lines of query follow, each gives a permutation of all the vertices. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
Print in a line all the indices of queries which correspond to "NOT a topological order". The indices start from zero. All the numbers are separated by a space, and there must no extra space at the beginning or the end of the line. It is graranteed that there is at least one answer.
Sample Input:
6 8
1 2
1 3
5 2
5 4
2 3
2 6
3 4
6 4
5
1 5 2 3 6 4
5 1 2 6 3 4
5 1 2 3 6 4
5 2 1 6 3 4
1 2 3 4 5 6
Sample Output:
3 4
题目大意:给一个无向图,然后给你一组路径序列,让你判断输出非拓扑排序的路径序列号。
分析:输入路径的时候顺便统计下入度,然后根据拓扑排序规则进行判断即可。
AC代码:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct node{
int d1;
int d2;
}node[1010];
int main(){
int m,n,a,b;
vector<int>v[1001];
scanf("%d %d",&m,&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
v[a].push_back(b);
node[b].d1++;
}
int k;
scanf("%d",&k);
int cnt=0;
for(int x=0;x<k;x++){
bool tag=false;
for(int j=0;j<m+1;j++){
node[j].d2 =node[j].d1 ;
}
for(int k=0;k<m;k++){
scanf("%d",&a);
if(node[a].d2 !=0) tag=true;
for(int i=0;i<v[a].size();i++){
node[v[a][i]].d2 --;
}
}
if(tag){
cnt++;
printf("%s%d",cnt==1?"":" ",x);
}
}
return 0;
}
End!