1093 Count PAT's (25 分)
The string APPAPT
contains two PAT
's as substrings. The first one is formed by the 2nd, the 4th, and the 6th characters, and the second one is formed by the 3rd, the 4th, and the 6th characters.
Now given any string, you are supposed to tell the number of PAT
's contained in the string.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, there is only one line giving a string of no more than 105 characters containing only P
, A
, or T
.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print in one line the number of PAT
's contained in the string. Since the result may be a huge number, you only have to output the result moded by 1000000007.
Sample Input:
APPAPT
Sample Output:
2
我的思路是:
找到字符串中的A ,用两个数组,一个存放当前A左边的P的个数,另外一个存放当前A右边T的个数,
然后在扫描一遍字符串,如果当前字符是A,那就让P数组相应的元素乘上T数组相应的元素,累积这个乘积。
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
#define range 100005
#define mod 1000000007
string s;
int p[range]={0};
int t[range]={0};
int main()
{
int i,j,len;
int sum=0;
cin>>s;
len=s.length();
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
if(s[i]=='P')
{
p[i+1]=p[i]+1;
}
else
p[i+1]=p[i];
}
for(i=len-1;i>=0;i--)
{
if(s[i]=='T')
t[i+1]=t[i+2]+1;
else
t[i+1]=t[i+2];
}
for(i=1;i<=len;i++)
{
// printf("%d %d\n",p[i],t[i]);
if(s[i-1]=='A')
sum=(sum+p[i]*t[i])%mod;
}
printf("%d\n",sum);
return 0;
}
还有省时间的,对p,t数组的操作可以放在一个for里。
刘姐的代码:
意思都一样,比我简洁
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string s;
cin >> s;
int len = s.length(), result = 0, countp = 0, countt = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (s[i] == 'T')
countt++;
}
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (s[i] == 'P') countp++;
if (s[i] == 'T') countt--;
if (s[i] == 'A') result = (result + (countp * countt) % 1000000007) % 1000000007;
}
cout << result;
return 0;
}