Python改变画图风格

其他：Seaborn画图风格：https://matplotlib.org/gallery/index.html

查看可用的风格

import pandas as pd
style = pd.Series(plt.style.available)
style

0          Solarize_Light2
1      _classic_test_patch
2                      bmh
3                  classic
4          dark_background
5                     fast
6          fivethirtyeight
7                   ggplot
8                grayscale
9                  seaborn
10          seaborn-bright
11      seaborn-colorblind
12            seaborn-dark
13    seaborn-dark-palette
14        seaborn-darkgrid
15            seaborn-deep
16           seaborn-muted
17        seaborn-notebook
18           seaborn-paper
19          seaborn-pastel
20          seaborn-poster
21            seaborn-talk
22           seaborn-ticks
23           seaborn-white
24       seaborn-whitegrid
25    tableau-colorblind10
dtype: object

使用 use 方法改变全局绘图风格

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.style.use('ggplot')
plt.plot(x, x, label = 'liner')
plt.plot(x, x**2, label = 'quadratic')
plt.plot(x, x**3, label = 'cubic')

使用 with 方法临时改变绘图风格

• 只有在代码块内的部分才会被改变

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x = np.linspace(0, 2, 100)
with plt.style.context('seaborn'):
    pass
    plt.plot(x, x, label = 'liner')
    plt.plot(x, x**2, label = 'quadratic')
    plt.plot(x, x**3, label = 'cubic')

恢复默认的风格

• 默认风格为 ‘default’，在列表中不显示

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.style.use('default')
plt.plot(x, x, label = 'liner')
plt.plot(x, x**2, label = 'quadratic')
plt.plot(x, x**3, label = 'cubic')