25-羟基胆固醇通过p53 / SREBF2/NFYA 信号传导途径下调氧化固醇结合蛋白2(OSBPL2)

研究发现25-羟基胆固醇通过p53 / SREBF2 / NFYAA信号通路下调氧化固醇结合蛋白2(OSBPL2)的表达,这可能与25-OHC在OSBPL2敲除细胞中的积累有关,为理解OSBPL2突变导致的耳聋提供了新线索。
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25-hydroxycholesterol down-regulates oxysterol binding protein like 2 (OSBPL2) via the p53 / SREBF2 / NFYAA signaling pathway.

人体抑癌基因/固醇调节因子结合蛋白2 

Oxysterol Binding Protein Like 2 (OSBPL2) is a lipid-binding protein implicated in various cellular processes. Previous studies have shown that depression of OSBPL2 significantly increases the level of cellular 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-OHC) which regulates the expression of lipid-metabolism-related genes. However, whether 25-OHC can regulate the expression of OSBPL2 remains unanswered. This study aimed to explore the molecular mechanism of 25-OHC regulating the expression of OSBPL2. Using dual-luciferase reporter assay, we found a decrease of nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha (NFYA) bound with OSBPL2 promoter when HeLa cells were treated with 25-OHC. Furthermore, transcriptome sequencing and RNA interference results revealed that the p53/sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 2 (SREBF2) signal

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