输入两个日期，获取每月第一天和最后一天以及相隔多少天的日期

获取每月第一天和最后一天

import pandas as pd

beginDate = '2018-08-01'
endDate = '2019-03-31'

date_index = pd.date_range(beginDate, endDate)
days = [pd.Timestamp(x).strftime("%Y-%m-%d") for x in date_index.values]

tmp = []
for index, v in enumerate(days):
    if index == len(days) - 1:
        tmp.append(days[index])
    if index == 0:
        tmp.append(days[0])
    else:
        _ = v.split('-')[2]
        if _ == '01':
            tmp.append(days[index - 1])
            tmp.append(days[index])

print(tmp)
for i in range(len(tmp) // 2):
    print(tmp[i * 2], tmp[i * 2 + 1])

获取相隔3个月的开始时间和结束时间

def gen_pd_date_range(start_date, end_date):
    s = datetime.datetime.strptime(start_date, "%Y-%m-%d")
    e = datetime.datetime.strptime(end_date, "%Y-%m-%d")
    delta = (e - s).days
    if delta <= 90:
        return np.transpose([[start_date], [end_date]])

    # 如果区间大于90天 进行拆分
    end_labels = [x[:10] for x in pd.date_range(start_date, end_date,
                                                freq='M').astype(np.str_)][2::3]

    start_labels = [start_date] + [str(x + pd.DateOffset(days=1))[:10] for x in
                                   pd.date_range(start_date, end_date, freq='M')][2::3]

    if end_labels[-1] == end_date:
        return np.transpose([start_labels[:-1], end_labels])
    else:
        return np.transpose([start_labels, end_labels + [end_date]])

print(gen_pd_date_range('2018-08-01','2019-01-31'))