Implement int sqrt(int x)
.
Compute and return the square root of x, where x is guaranteed to be a non-negative integer.
Since the return type is an integer, the decimal digits are truncated and only the integer part of the result is returned.
Example 1:
Input: 4 Output: 2
Example 2:
Input: 8 Output: 2 Explanation: The square root of 8 is 2.82842..., and since the decimal part is truncated, 2 is returned.
解题思路:二分法
class Solution {
public:
int mySqrt(int x) {
long long int low=0,high=x;
while(low<=high){
long long int mid=(low+high)/2;
if(mid*mid<=x&&(mid+1)*(mid+1)>x)
return (int)mid;
if(mid*mid>x)
high=mid-1;
else
low=mid+1;
}
}
};