迭代器模式

class Iterator(ABC):
    @abstractmethod
    def hasNext(self):
        raise NotImplemented

    @abstractmethod
    def next(self):
        raise NotImplemented


class Container(ABC):
    @abstractmethod
    def getIterator(self) -> Iterator:
        raise NotImplemented


name = ["Robert", "John", "Julie", "Lora"]


class NameRepository(Container):

    def getIterator(self) -> Iterator:
        return self.NameIterator()

    class NameIterator(Iterator):
        index: int = 0

        def hasNext(self) -> bool:
            return self.index < len(name)

        def next(self):
            na = None
            if self.hasNext():
                na = name[self.index]
                self.index += 1
            return na


class IteratorPatternDemo:
    def __init__(self):
        namesRepository: NameRepository = NameRepository()
        iter: Iterator = namesRepository.getIterator()

        while iter.hasNext():
            name = iter.next()
            print(name)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    IteratorPatternDemo()

Robert
John
Julie
Lora

迭代器模式