自定义ViewGroup

一、自定义ViewGroup代码

自定义VIew的关键在于重写onMeasure和onDraw，而自定义ViewGroup的关键在于重写onLayout方法。

public class FlowLayout extends ViewGroup {
   
    //存储每行由哪些控件
    List<List<View>>  lineViews = new ArrayList();

    //存储每行的高度
    List<Integer> heightArray = new ArrayList();

    //防止多次onMeasure导致测量信息不准确
    boolean isMeasure = true;

    public FlowLayout(Context context) {
   
        super(context);
    }

    public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
   
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
   
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    public FlowLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
   
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
   
        //获取父控件给我们的 参考宽高
        int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        //获取父控件给我们的参考模式
        int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
        int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

        //保存当前控件的总宽高
        int childCountWidth = 0;
        int childCountHieght = 0;

        if(isMeasure){
   
            //用于存储每行的宽高
            int lineCountWidth = 0;
            int lineMaxHeight = 0;

            int childWidth = 0;
            int childHeight = 0;

            //存储每一行的控件
            List<View> viewLine = new ArrayList<>();

            int countChild = getChildCount();
            for(int i=0;i<countChild;i++){
   
                View view = getChildAt(i);
                //测量子控件
                measureChild(view,widthMeasureSpec,heightMeasureSpec);
                MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
                childWidth = view.getMeasuredWidth() + lp.rightMargin + lp.leftMargin;
                childHeight = view.getMeasuredHeight() + lp.bottomMargin + lp.topMargin;

                if(lineCountWidth + childWidth > widthSize){
   
                    heightArray.add(lineMaxHeight);
                    //如果新加入的View后宽度大于父控件宽度，则将此子控件放到另一行，并且清空viewLine
                    lineViews.add(viewLine)