Java实现地区选择工具类（省市县）

1.需要的jar包

<dependency>
        <groupId>dom4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.1</version>
  </dependency>

2.配置文件

配置文件地址 提取码：z4vf
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1nGZL-QWYZxrBS8LEC0Pgnw

3.工具类

package com.xiaolc.util;
import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;


/**
 * 选择地区工具，包含全国各地省级市级
 * @author licheng
 *
 */
public class LocalUtil {
	//各地区xml文件路径
	private static final String LOCAL_LIST_PATH = "config/LocList.xml";
	//所有国家名称List
	private static final List<String> COUNTRY_REGION = new ArrayList<String>();
	private static LocalUtil localutil;
	private SAXReader reader;
	private Document document;
	private Element rootElement;		//根元素
	
	//初始化
	private LocalUtil(){
		//1.读取
		reader = new SAXReader();
		try {
			document = reader.read(LOCAL_LIST_PATH);		
		} catch (DocumentException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		//2.获得根元素
		rootElement =  document.getRootElement();	
		//3.初始化所有国家名称列表
		Iterator it =  rootElement.elementIterator();
		Element ele = null;
		while(it.hasNext()){
			ele = (Element)it.next();
			COUNTRY_REGION.add(ele.attributeValue("Name"));
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @author		licheng
	 * @TODO		功能：	获取所有国家名称
	 * @time		2016-8-26 上午9:02:05
	 * @return		String[]
	 */
	public List<String> getCountry(){
		return COUNTRY_REGION;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @author		licheng
	 * @TODO		功能：	根据国家名获取该国所有省份
	 * @time		2016-8-26 上午9:07:21
	 * @param countryName	国家名，从getCountry()从取出
	 * @return		List<Element>
	 */
	private List<Element> provinces(String countryName){
		Iterator it =  rootElement.elementIterator();
		List<Element> provinces = new ArrayList<Element>();
		Element ele = null;
		while(it.hasNext()){
			ele = (Element)it.next();
			COUNTRY_REGION.add(ele.attributeValue("Name"));
			if(ele.attributeValue("Name").equals(countryName)){
				provinces = ele.elements();
				break;
			}
		}
		return provinces;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @author		licheng
	 * @TODO		功能：	根据国家名获取该国所有省份
	 * @time		2016-8-26 上午9:07:21
	 * @param countryName	国家名，从getCountry()从取出
	 * @return		List<Element>
	 */
	public List<String> getProvinces(String countryName){
		List<Element> tmp = this.provinces(countryName);
		List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
		for(int i=0; i<tmp.size(); i++){
			list.add(tmp.get(i).attributeValue("Name"));
		}
		return list;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @author		licheng
	 * @TODO		功能：根据国家名和省份名，获取该省城市名列表
	 * @time		2016-8-26 上午9:15:24
	 * @param
	 * @param provinceName
	 * @return
	 */
	private List<Element> cities(String countryName, String provinceName){
		List<Element> provinces =  this.provinces(countryName);
		List<Element> cities = new ArrayList<Element>();
		if(provinces==null || provinces.size()==0){		//没有这个城市
			return cities;
		}
		
		for(int i=0; i<provinces.size(); i++){
			if(provinces.get(i).attributeValue("Name").equals(provinceName)){
				cities = provinces.get(i).elements();
				break;
			}
		}
		return cities;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 
	 * @author		licheng
	 * @TODO		功能：根据国家名和省份名获取城市列表
	 * @time		2016-8-26 下午4:55:55
	 * @param countryName
	 * @param provinceName
	 * @return		List<String>
	 */
	public List<String> getCities(String countryName, String provinceName){
		List<Element> tmp =  this.cities(countryName, provinceName);
		List<String> cities = new ArrayList<String>();
		for(int i=0; i<tmp.size(); i++){
			cities.add(tmp.get(i).attributeValue("Name"));
		}
		return cities;
	}


  /**
     * @param
     * @param provinceName
     * @return
     * @author licheng
     * @TODO 功能：根据国家名和省份名和城市名，获取该城市县级名称列表
     * @time 2016-8-26 上午10:34:44
     */
    private List<Element> county(String countryName, String provinceName, String city) {
        //获取城市名称
        List<Element> cities1 = this.cities(countryName, provinceName);
        List<Element> cities = new ArrayList<Element>();
        if (cities1 == null || cities1.size() == 0) {        //没有这个县
            return cities;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < cities1.size(); i++) {
            if (cities1.get(i).attributeValue("Name").equals(city)) {
                cities = cities1.get(i).elements();
                break;
            }
        }
        return cities;
    }

    /**
     * @param countryName
     * @param provinceName
     * @return List<String>
     * @author licheng
     * @TODO 功能：根据国家,省份和城市名获取县级名称
     * @time 2016-8-26 下午4:55:55
     */
    public List<String> getcounty(String countryName, String provinceName, String city) {
        List<Element> tmp = this.county(countryName, provinceName, city);
        List<String> cities = new ArrayList<String>();
        for (int i = 0; i < tmp.size(); i++) {
            cities.add(tmp.get(i).attributeValue("Name"));
        }
        return cities;
    }



	public static LocalUtil getInstance(){
		if(localutil==null){
			localutil = new LocalUtil();
		}
		return localutil;
	}
}

4.测试代码

package xiaolc;

import com.xiaolc.util.LocalUtil;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author lc
 * @Date: 2018/11/29 11:12
 */
public class test {
    @Test
    public void test1(){
        LocalUtil lu =  LocalUtil.getInstance();
        List<String> list = 	lu.getCities("中国", "北京");
        for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++){
            System.out.print(list.get(i) + " ");
        }
    }
    @Test
    public void test2(){
        LocalUtil lu =  LocalUtil.getInstance();
        List<String> list = 	lu.getProvinces("中国");
        int j=0;
        for(int i=0; i<list.size(); i++){
            j++;
            System.out.print(list.get(i) + " "+"\n");
        }
        System.out.println(j);
    }
      @Test
    public  void test3(){
        LocalUtil lu = LocalUtil.getInstance();
        List<String> str = new ArrayList<>();
        List<String> list = lu.getcounty("中国", "浙江", "杭州");
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            str.add(list.get(i) + " ");
        }
        System.out.println(str);
    }
}

5.测试结果