qq_41997978的博客

题目大意：让你求 ∑i=1n∑j=1m[gcd(i,j)=p],p∈prime\sum_{i = 1}^n\sum_{j = 1}^m[gcd(i,j) = p],p \in prime∑i=1n​∑j=1m​[gcd(i,j)=p],p∈prime 转化一下式子，枚举 p：∑p=2n∑i=1n∑j=1m[gcd(i,j)=p],p∈prime\sum_{p = 2}^n\sum_{i = 1...

首先 d(i∗j)=∑x∣i∑y∣j[gcd(x,y)=1]d(i * j) = \sum_{x | i}\sum_{y|j}[gcd(x,y) = 1]d(i∗j)=∑x∣i​∑y∣j​[gcd(x,y)=1]，证明感性理解一下就好。然后整个式子变成：∑i=1N∑j=1M∑x∣i∑y∣j[gcd(x,y)=1]\sum_{i = 1}^N\sum_{j = 1}^M\sum_{x | i}\...

∑x=ab∑y=cd[gcd(x,y]=k]\sum_{x = a}^b\sum_{y = c}^d [gcd(x,y] = k]∑x=ab​∑y=cd​[gcd(x,y]=k]，下界不是从1开始好像有点麻烦？可以容斥一下：设solve(a,b)函数解决的是：∑x=1a∑y=1b[gcd(x,y]=k]\sum_{x = 1}^a\sum_{y = 1}^b [gcd(x,y] = k]∑x=...

∑i1=1h∑i2=1h∑i3=1h...[gcd(i1,i2,i3,..)=k]\sum_{i_1 = 1}^h\sum_{i_2 = 1}^h\sum_{i_3 = 1}^h...[gcd(i_1,i_2,i_3,..) = k]i1​=1∑h​i2​=1∑h​i3​=1∑h​...[gcd(i1​,i2​,i3​,..)=k]=∑i1=1⌊hk⌋∑i2=1⌊hk⌋∑i3=1⌊hk⌋......