Redis配置问题——细节问题

前述

这几天在学习Redis的相关内容，在用spring进行整合配置时，出现了一些问题，很无脑的问题，在ApplicationContext.xml配置文件时，将类名首字母小写导致不断出现错误，着实有些无脑了。

错误信息

org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException: Cannot find class [org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jdkSerializationRedisSerializer] for bean with name 'jdkSerializationRedisSerializer' defined in class path resource [applicationContext.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jdkSerializationRedisSerializer
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1328)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineTargetType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:622)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:591)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1397)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:968)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:742)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
	at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
	at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
	at step_2.Demo.main(Demo.java:14)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jdkSerializationRedisSerializer
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at org.springframework.util.ClassUtils.forName(ClassUtils.java:249)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:395)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doResolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1349)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1320)
	... 10 more

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException: Cannot find class [org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jdkSerializationRedisSerializer] for bean with name 'jdkSerializationRedisSerializer' defined in class path resource [applicationContext.xml]; nested exception is java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jdkSerializationRedisSerializer
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1328)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineTargetType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:622)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.predictBeanType(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:591)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1397)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isFactoryBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:968)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:742)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:757)
	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480)
	at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:139)
	at org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.<init>(ClassPathXmlApplicationContext.java:83)
	at step_2.Demo.main(Demo.java:14)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jdkSerializationRedisSerializer
	at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
	at org.springframework.util.ClassUtils.forName(ClassUtils.java:249)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinition.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanDefinition.java:395)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doResolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1349)
	at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.resolveBeanClass(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1320)
	... 10 more

出现Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.jdkSerializationRedisSerializer

而我的applicationContext.xml配置文件是这样的

再我将jdkSerializationRedisSerializer改为JdkSerializationRedisSerializer后错误消失。

总结：
如果出现错误提示ClassNotFoundException，表明类未加载，这时我们需要去看包下是否存在该类，若存在我们需要去看一下配置文件中的类名及路径是否存在问题。（出现大小写错误着实有点无脑操作。。）