QT LineEdit实现软键盘输入

描述：当光标选中LineEdit时弹出软键盘并且点击键盘能将内容输入到LineEdit中

• 首先我们先实现选中LineEdit时键盘能弹出

给LineEdit安装事件过滤器，重写mousePressEvent事件
MainWindow.h

public:
input_key *b = new input_key;    //声明弹出窗口的对象
virtual bool eventFilter(QObject *obj, QEvent *event);

MainWindow.cpp

ui->show_password->installEventFilter(this);

函数实现

bool MainWindow::eventFilter(QObject *obj, QEvent *event)
{
     if(obj == ui->show_password)
    {
        if(event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress)  
        b->show();
     }
     return QWidget::eventFilter(obj,event);
   }

• 其次实现点击键盘能显示到LineEdit中

这个涉及两个窗口之间通信，必须要自定义信号。
input_key.h

public:
     QString  str;
signals:
    void    send_num( QString &str); //自定义信号

input_key.cpp

input_key::input_key(QWidget *parent) :
    QDialog(parent),
    ui(new Ui::input_key)
{
    str = " ";
    ui->setupUi(this);
    ui->rb_one->installEventFilter(this);
    ui->rb_two->installEventFilter(this);
}

bool input_key::eventFilter(QObject *obj, QEvent *event)
{
    if(obj == ui->rb_one)
    {
        if(event->type() == QEvent::FocusIn)
        {
            str.append( ui->rb_one->text());
            ui->rb_one->clearFocus();  
            emit  send_num(str);
            return true;
        }
        else
            return false;
    }
    else if(obj == ui->rb_two)
    {
        if(event->type() == QEvent::FocusIn)
        {
            str.append( ui->rb_two->text());
            ui->rb_two->clearFocus();
            emit  send_num(str);
            return true;
        }
        else
            return false;
    }
    ....
    
    else
        return input_key::eventFilter(obj, event);
    
}
 

MainWindow.h

public slots:
         void receiver_num( QString &);

MainWindow.cpp

connect(b,SIGNAL(send_num(QString &)),this,SLOT(receiver_num(QString &)));
   
void MainWindow::receiver_num(QString &num)
{
     ui->show_password->setText(num);
}

运行结果：

不过还有一个小Bug，当你选中下一个lineEdit输入时，它会将你前面的字符串也会输到下一个lineEdit上。后面解决。