Netlogo笔记02：生命游戏B3S23的实现

patches-own [living]
to setup
  __clear-all-and-reset-ticks
  ask patches[;if rannum < 0.2,a cell born,else nothing happend
    ifelse random-float 1 < 0.2[
      set pcolor black
    ]
    [
      set pcolor white
    ]
  ]
end

;B3S23 is the game_charactor
to go
  ;avoid rules breaking,step 1 to calc living neighbors
  ask patches[;set the attr-val is its neighbors with diff color limit
    set living count neighbors with [pcolor = black]
  ]
  ;step 2 to update every patches with the attr living
  ask patches[
    ifelse(pcolor = black)[
      if living > 3 or living < 2[
        set pcolor white
      ]
    ]
    [
      if (living = 3)[
        set pcolor black
      ]
    ]
  ]
end
        

1. patches-own [living]：为patches格子新增属性
2. ifelse[...][...]：互斥事件判断语句
3. set pcolor white：pcolor是patches的固有属性，set ... xxx是赋值语句
4. count neighbors with [pcolor = black]：count...with是计数，neighbors是所有邻居patches，with中是筛选条件
5. B3S23：表示当有三个活着的邻居时，此patches变为活patches；当有2~3个活邻居时，当前patches继续存活。